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. 2023 Feb 23;3(1):e34. doi: 10.1017/ash.2022.355

Table 5.

Theme 3: The Environmental Context and Restricted Resources

The Environmental Context and Restricted Resources
Categories and Subcategories % of Respondents Who Agree/Strongly Agree with Each Statement
Doctors (N=9) Pharmacists (N=12) Nurses (N=9)
Human resources 44.4 25.0 77.8
The availability of key personnel (eg, clinical microbiologists)
Shortage of staff, especially nursing practitioners and clinicians.
Health information technology and data analysis resources 77.8 58.3 44.4
The AMS interventions are time-consuming.
Problems with data and information systems and resources to utilize it
Clinical data on the current use of antimicrobials at each institution are not available.
Lack of laboratory services 88.9 75.0 33.3
Communication from the laboratory about requests and local infection patterns
The shortage of laboratory services and materials
Receiving culture and susceptibility results in time
Limited availability of antimicrobials 33.3 41.7 33.3
Shortages in the supply of antibiotics