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. 2023 Feb 28;23:128. doi: 10.1186/s12884-023-05447-2

Table 5.

Unadjusted odds ratios and confidence intervals for binge drinking during pregnancy

ORa 95% CIb AOF APrON FAMILY OBS 3D
Alcohol consumption 1 year before pregnancy 53.45 (13.31, 214.58) X - X X X
Smoking during pregnancy 7.64 (6.21, 9.41) X - X X X
Race/ethnic background – White 2.94 (2.21, 3.90) X - X X X
Binge drinking 1 year before pregnancyc 11.64 (8.36, 16.21) X - - X X
Above Market Basket Measure 1.21 (0.87, 1.68) X - X X X
Not married or living with partner 3.62 (2.68, 4.89) X - - X X
Smoking before pregnancy 2.56 (1.92, 3.42) - - X X X
Below median household income 1.28 (1.06, 1.54) X - X X X
Did not complete post-secondary 3.00 (2.44, 3.68) X - - X X
Did not complete high school 4.34 (2.84, 6.63) X - - X X
Employed 1.04 (0.94, 1.16) -

aOR Unadjusted odds ratio

bCI Confidence interval

cBinge drinking was defined as consuming 5 or more drinks on one occasion in AOF, APrON, FAMILY, and 3D, and as consuming 4 or more drinks on one occasion in OBS