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. 2023 Mar 1;35(3):163–169. doi: 10.1589/jpts.35.163

Table 1. Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics.

Variable LIPUS + Therapeutic exercise Sham LIPUS + Therapeutic exercise
n 13 13
Gender (male/female) 3/10 2/10
Age (years) 63.5 ± 8.6 56.5 ± 7.5
Height (cm) 158.3 ± 8.7 158.8 ± 6.0
Weight (kg) 66.2 ± 9.7 60.5 ± 13.9
BMI (kg/m2) 26.5 ± 4.3 24.0 ± 5.2
Kellgren & Lawrence class rating
Grade Ⅱ 13 (100%) 13 (100%)

Data are expressed as mean ± SD. LIPUS: low-intensity pulsed ultrasound; BMI: body mass index; SD: standard deviation.