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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Schizophr Res. 2023 Jan 4;252:1–9. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2022.12.034

Table 3.

Time Course of Negative Affect in Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder over up to 90 Ecological Momentary Assessment Surveys over 30 days:: Hierarchical Modeling and Mean Sum of Squared Deviations Analyses

Hierarchical Modeling
Negative Affect Scores
χ2 df p
Omnibus test 41.00 33 .16
Intercept 88.21 1 <.001
Day 22.21 29 .71
Session 8.13 2 .06
Diagnosis 8.16 1 .004
Note: Overall Analysis is nonsignificant
Mean Sum of Squared Deviations
Schizophrenia Bipolar Disorder
MSSD M SD M SD t p d
0.72 1.77 0.94 1.54 1.11 .13 .14

Note. A t-test comparing the total sample MSSD to 1.0 was not statistically significant, t(239)=1.63, p=0.11