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. 2023 Feb 15;14:1101952. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1101952

Table 3.

Predictive value of TyG index for MACCE in univariate and multivariate analysis.

Characteristics Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
HR (95%CI) P value HR(95%CI) P value
Age 1.006(0.997, 1.016) 0.195
Gender 1.240(1.001, 1.537) 0.049 1.068(0.824, 1.385) 0.616
Previous MI 1.224(0.899, 1.666) 0.199
Previous PCI 1.289(0.960, 1.731) 0.091
Initial diagnosis 0.010 0.007
 UA reference reference
 NSTEMI 1.069(0.705, 1.621) 0.753 1.094(0.720, 1.662) 0.674
 STEMI 1.372(1.111, 1.695) 0.003 1.399(1.131, 1.731) 0.002
Hyperlipidemia 1.377(0.984, 1.931) 0.062 1.481(1.052, 2.083) 0.025
Smoking history 1.202(0.996, 1.451) 0.054
Drinking history 0.769(0.616, 0.960) 0.020 0.843(0.667, 1.065) 0.153
HR 1.006(0.998, 1.013) 0.140
Number-vessel disease 0.045 0.141
 Single-vessel disease reference reference
 Two-vessel disease 1.266(1.012, 1.585) 0.042 1.200(0.944, 1.527) 0.135
 Three-vessel disease 1.274(1.009, 1.608) 0.039 1.230(0.978, 1.548) 0.076
LM disease 1.361(1.033, 1.795) 0.029 1.290(0.971, 1.713) 0.079
Number of stents 1.096(1.014, 1.185) 0.021 1.060(0.978, 1.150) 0.158
WBC 1.026(0.998, 1.027) 0.174
Hb 0.993(0.989, 0.998) 0.010 0.994(0.988, 0.999) 0.036
HDL-C 0.702(0.467, 1.056) 0.089
TyG index 1.408(1.166, 1.704) < 0.001 1.493(1.230, 1.812) <0.001
β-blocker medication 0.761(0.588, 0.986) 0.039 0.759(0.585, 0.984) 0.037

TyG, triglyceride-glucose; MACCE, major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; MI, myocardial infarction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; UA, unstable angina; NSTEMI, non ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction; STEMI, ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction; HR, heart rate; LM, left main; WBC, white blood cell; Hb, hemoglobin; FBG, fasting blood glucose; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG, triglyceride.