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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Circulation. 2021 Apr 13;143(24):2370–2383. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.053134

Table 2.

Discrimination of the models for predicting 10-year risk of developing HF in the derivation cohort among Black and White adults.

Race Specific Not Race Specific
oRSF oRSF
(Top-20)
Forward Cox Lasso Cox Ridge Cox Boosted Cox GBT oRSF
Black adults 0.88
(0.86–0.91)
0.88
(0.85–0.90)
0.76
(0.71–0.80)
0.80
(0.75–0.84)
0.81
(0.50–0.85)
0.81
(0.74–0.87)
0.86
(0.84–0.89)
0.81
(0.78–0.83)
White adults 0.89
(0.86–0.91)
0.88
(0.85–0.90)
0.77
(0.73–0.80)
0.78
(0.55–0.84)
0.78
(0.50–0.82)
0.82
(0.71–0.87)
0.87
(0.85–0.90)
0.80
(0.76–0.85)

Data presented are C-index (95% confidence interval).

The following models were analyzed: race specific oblique random survival forests specific (oRSF), oRSF with the top 20 most important variables (oRSF top-20), forward stepwise Cox regression (forward Cox), Lasso Cox regression (Lasso Cox), Ridge cox regression (ridge Cox), boosted Cox regression (boosted Cox), gradient boosted trees (GBT), and oRSF with race as a covariate (oRSF not race specific). Confidence intervals are the 95% ranges among 1000 bootstrapped replicates.