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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Ambul Care Manage. 2023 Apr-Jun;46(2):127–138. doi: 10.1097/JAC.0000000000000460

Table 1.

Working Groups: Challenges, Aims and Methodologies

Working Groups CLHS Domain The Challenge Aims Methods
Serious Illness Conversation (SIC) Partnership for coproduction Conversations to elicit patients’ priorities are infrequent, late and limited. To improve frequency and documentation of SIC to improve communication about goals of care. Clinician training and coaching; EHR documentation of SIC; QI coaching.
Pre-visit planning & point-of-care dashboards Partnership for coproduction Ineffective communication often leads to services that fail to meet the needs and goals of patients. To build PVQ and dashboard into EHR (and integrate tools into clinical workflows) to address concerns and goals. Design, prototype, build, and test PVQ and dashboard. Align data collection with registries.
Peer-facilitated support network Patient & family support network Care partners of people with serious illness need to cope with circumstances that arise as disease progresses and in bereavement. To build an online peer-facilitated support network for care partners of people with serious illness and to develop a strategy to recruit local care partners. Co-design a peer-facilitated support network with local stakeholders and enable the network with a vendor partner.
Collaborative learning network Care and quality improvement network The health system has a limited set of mechanisms to learn from excellence, test innovative practices, and drive clinical transformation. To build a learning network where team members from different COGs come together to improve outcomes for patients and interdisciplinary teams. Host biannual learning sessions. QI coaching to develop charters, SMART Aims, key driver diagrams, tables of measures, and show change over time.
Data, measurement, and scholarship Research registry There is no standardized measurement and reporting system to assess the progress and impact of the CLHS. To identify a balanced set of measures; provide timely data reports to leaders and teams; and demonstrate interdisciplinary scholarship. 78-member Delphi panel to identify measures. Align measures with strategic plans and provide monthly data reports.

Abbreviations: COG: clinical oncology group, EHR: electronic health record, PVQ: pre-visit questionnaire, QI: quality improvement, SIC: Serious illness conversation