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. 2023 Mar 1;41(9):1103–1115. doi: 10.1007/s40273-023-01253-y

Table 2.

Absenteeism, presenteeism, and productivity losses during the past 4 weeks [n = 877]

N (%) Mean (SD)
Absenteeism
 Respondents reporting absenteeism 399 (45.5)
  Days of absence 6.5 (6.8)
  Long absence (20 days or more absent from work) 68 (7.8)
  Number of hours paid work per week 31.7 (9.3)
  Number of hours per workday 7.3 (3.9)
  Absenteeism (in hours) 48.7 (75.1)
Presenteeism
 Respondents reporting presenteeism 666 (75.9)
  Days of presenteeism 6.2 (5.5)
  Productivity lost (%) 25.3 (18.3)
  Number of hours paid work per week 31.8 (9.0)
  Number of hours per workday 7.0 (2.9)
  Presenteeism (in hours) 10.7 (17.5)
Productivity losses during 4 weeks
 Absenteeism (in hours; total sample) 22.2 (56.2)
 Presenteeism (in hours; total sample) 8.1 (15.9)
 Total productivity losses (in hours; total sample) 30.3 (58.8)

SD standard deviation