Table 2.
Distribution of diseases of the participant taking hypnotic drug or non, by sleep duration in RCS.
| Variable | Sleep duration | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total (n = 9981) | Hypnotic drug user (n = 1105) | Non-hypnotic drug user (8876) | ||||||||||
| < 6 h (n = 1552) | 6–9 h (n = 7959) | > 9 h (n = 470) | P-value | < 6 h (n = 177) | 6–9 h (n = 848) | > 9 h (n = 80) | P-value | < 6 h (n = 1375) | 6–9 h (n = 7111) | > 9 h (n = 390) | P-value | |
| Diabetes- no. (%) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 328 (21.26) | 1472 (18.59) | 132 (28.21) | < 0.001 | 50 (28.25) | 238 (28.07) | 26 (32.50) | 0.701 | 278 (20.35) | 1234 (17.46) | 106 (27.32) | < 0.001 |
| No | 1215 (78.74) | 6445 (81.41) | 336 (71.79) | 127 (71.75) | 610 (71.93) | 54 (67.50) | 1088 (79.65) | 5835 (82.54) | 282 (72.68) | |||
| Dyslipidemia-no. (%) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 1155 (75.00) | 5766 (72.82) | 357 (76.62) | 0.055 | 140 (79.55) | 676 (80.00) | 70 (87.50) | 0.255 | 1015 (74.41) | 5090 (71.96) | 287 (74.35) | 0.124 |
| No | 385 (25.00) | 2152 (27.18) | 109 (23.39) | 36 (20.45) | 169 (20.00) | 10 (12.50) | 349 (25.59) | 1983 (28.04) | 99 (25.65) | |||
| Fatty liver- no. (%) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 183 (11.86) | 781 (9.86) | 48 (10.26) | 0.060 | 29 (16.38) | 120 (14.15) | 14 (17.50) | 0.577 | 154 (11.27) | 661 (9.35) | 34 (8.76) | 0.074 |
| No | 1360 (88.14) | 7136 (90.14) | 420 (89.74) | 148 (83.62) | 728 (85.85) | 66 (82.50) | 1212 (88.73) | 6408 (90.65) | 354 (91.24) | |||
| Thyroid- no. (%) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 131 (8.49) | 710 (8.97) | 57 (12.18) | 0.045 | 16 (9.04) | 107 (12.62) | 18 (22.50) | 0.011 | 115 (8.42) | 603 (8.53) | 39 (10.05) | 0.566 |
| No | 1412 (91.51) | 7207 (91.03) | 411 (87.82) | 161 (90.96) | 741 (87.38) | 62 (77.50) | 1251 (91.58) | 6466 (91.47) | 349 (89.95) | |||
| Chronic lung disease- no. (%) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 52 (3.37) | 193 (2.44) | 14 (2.99) | 0.095 | 9 (5.08) | 25 (2.95) | 0 (0) | 0.083 | 43 (3.15) | 168 (2.38) | 14 (3.61) | 0.102 |
| No | 1491 (96.63) | 7724 (97.56) | 454 (97.01) | 167 (94.99) | 823 (97.05) | 80 (100) | 1323 (96.85) | 6901 (97.62) | 374 (96.39) | |||
| MI- no. (%) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 52 (3.37) | 217 (2.74) | 27 (5.77) | 0.001 | 9 (5.08) | 42 (4.95) | 7 (8.75) | 0.345 | 43 (3.15) | 175 (2.48) | 20 (5.15) | 0.004 |
| No | 1491 (96.63) | 7700 (97.26) | 441 (94.23) | 168 (94.92) | 806 (95.05) | 73 (91.25) | 1323 (96.85) | 6894 (97.52) | 368 (94.85) | |||
| CHD- no. (%) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 157 (10.17) | 656 (8.29) | 57 (12.18) | 0.002 | 37 (20.90) | 149 (17.57) | 16 (20) | 0.533 | 120 (8.78) | 507 (7.17) | 41 (10.57) | 0.009 |
| No | 1386 (89.83) | 7261 (91.71) | 411 (87.82) | 140 (79.10) | 699 (82.43) | 64 (80) | 1246 (91.22) | 6562 (92.83) | 347 (89.43) | |||
| Stroke- no. (%) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 20 (1.30) | 120 (1.52) | 12 (2.56) | 0.143 | 7 (3.95) | 24 (2.83) | 5 (6.25) | 0.219 | 13 (0.95) | 96 (1.36) | 7 (1.80) | 0.332 |
| No | 1523 (98.70) | 7797 (98.48) | 456 (97.44) | 170 (96.05) | 824 (97.17) | 75 (93.75) | 1353 (99.05) | 6973 (98.64) | 381 (98.20) | |||
| Multiple Sclerosis- no. (%) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 2 (0.13) | 15 (0.19) | 0 (0) | 0.573 | 1 (0.56) | 4 (047) | 0 (0) | 0.810 | 1 (0.07) | 11 (0.16) | 0 (0) | 0.570 |
| No | 1541 (99.87) | 7902 (99.81) | 468 (100) | 176 (99.44) | 844 (99.53) | 80 (100) | 1365 (99.93) | 7058 (99.84) | 388 (100) | |||
| Depression- no. (%) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 379 (24.56) | 1743 (22.02) | 141 (30.13) | < 0.001 | 124 (70.06) | 532 (62.74) | 55 (68.75) | 0.126 | 255 (18.67) | 1211 (17.13) | 86 (22.16) | 0.021 |
| No | 1164 (75.44) | 6174 (77.98) | 327 (69.87) | 53 (29.94) | 316 (37.26) | 25 (31.25) | 1111 (81.33) | 5858 (82.87) | 302 (77.84) | |||
| Epilepsy- no. (%) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 24 (1.56) | 102 (1.29) | 8 (1.71) | 0.557 | 6 (3.39) | 26 (3.07) | 0 (0) | 0.269 | 18 (1.32) | 76 (1.08) | 8 (2.06) | 0.173 |
| No | 1519 (98.44) | 7815 (98.71) | 460 (98.29) | 171 (96.61) | 822 (96.93) | 80 (100) | 1348 (98.68) | 6993 (98.92) | 380 (97.94) | |||
| Recurrent headache- no. (%) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 470 (30.46) | 2284 (28.85) | 135 (28.85) | 0.439 | 68 (38.42) | 335 (39.50) | 32 (40.00) | 0.957 | 402 (29.43) | 1949 (27.57) | 103 (26.55) | 0317 |
| No | 1073 (69.54) | 5634 (71.15) | 333 (71.15) | 109 (61.58) | 513 (60.50) | 48 (60.00) | 964 (70.57) | 5121 (72.43) | 285 (73.45) | |||
| Chronic headache- no. (%) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 124 (8.04) | 573 (7.24) | 44 (9.40) | 0.145 | 30 (16.95) | 133 (15.68) | 13 (16.25) | 0.913 | 94 (6.88) | 440 (6.22) | 31 (7.99) | 0.283 |
| No | 1419 (91.96) | 7344 (92.76) | 424 (90.60) | 147 (83.05) | 715 (84.32) | 67 (83.75) | 1272 (93.12) | 6629 (93.78) | 357 (92.01) | |||
| Hypertension- no. (%) | ||||||||||||
| Yes | 390 (25.28) | 1710 (21.60) | 135 (28.85) | < 0.001 | 75 (42.37) | 339 (39.98) | 33 (41.25) | 0.830 | 315 (23.06) | 1371 (19.39) | 102 (26.29) | < 0.001 |
| No | 1153 (74.72) | 6207 (78.40) | 333 (71.15) | 102 (57.63) | 509 (60.02) | 47 (58.75) | 1551 (76.94) | 5698 (80.61) | 286 (73.71) | |||
MI myocardial ischemia, CHD chronic heart diseases.