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. 2023 Feb 16;10:1077788. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1077788

FIGURE 4.

FIGURE 4

Main biological pathways involved in MVP. This figure shows the involvement of serotonin, integrin, TGFβ, and BMP pathways in the pathogenesis of MVP. The dotted arrow corresponds to the non-canonical TGFβ pathway. Created with Biorender.com.