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. 2022 Oct 13;13(2):517–541. doi: 10.1016/j.apsb.2022.10.010

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MNMs for targeted cargo delivery. (A) Drug-loaded Mg-based micromotors for treatment of stomach infection. Reprinted with the permission from Ref. 212. Copyright © 2017 Nature Publishing Group; (B) a micromotor enabling active delivery of antigens for oral vaccination. Reprinted with the permission from Ref. 214. Copyright © 2019 American Chemical Society; (C) a nanomotor loaded with thrombolytic and anticoagulant drugs to achieve short-term thrombolysis and long-term anticoagulation. Reprinted with the permission from Ref. 82. Copyright © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science; (D) adriamycin/folic acid/l-arginine nanomotors for enhanced tumor chemotherapy. Reprinted with the permission from Ref. 44. Copyright © 2020 Wiley–VCH.