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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2022 Jan 20;128(5):505–511. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2022.01.012

Figure 1:

Figure 1:

Barrier-initiated Cytokine Cascade Leads to Multiple Downstream Consequences in Atopic Dermatitis (modified from 14). Abbreviations: GM-CSF, granulocyte-macrophage colony- stimulating factor ; IL-1, interleukin-1; KLK, kallikrein; NF-κB, nuclear factor kappa B; TNFα, tumor necrosis factor alpha; TSLP, thymic stromal lymphopoietin