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. 2022 Feb 1;58(3):435–441. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.22.07385-3

Table II. —Mean (SD) values of the QBPDS pre- vs. post-rehabilitation for the total (N.=201) sample and for patients improved (GPE=2 or 3; N.=103) vs. stable (GPE=0 or 1; N.=78).

QBPDS Pretreatment Post-treatment
Mean SD Mean SD
Total 32.15 13.22 28.28 13.80
Improved 31.76 12.32 22.86 9.48
Stable 31.82 13.44 30.63 13.63

QBPDS: Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale; GPE: global perceived effect.