Table 4.
Study cohort (n = 205) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline | Mean (95% CI) | Median (IQR) | P value | |
K+ value * | 5.73 (5.66–5.79) | 5.6 (5.4–5.9) | ||
K+ categories | n | % | ||
K+ 5.1–5.4 | 64 | 31.2 | ||
K+ 5.5–5.9 | 91 | 44.4 | ||
K+ ≥6.0 | 50 | 24.4 | ||
K+ missing | 0 | 0 | ||
Follow-up 1–30 d. | ||||
K+ value* | 4.95 (4.86–5.05) | 4.9 (4.6–5.4) | ||
K+ change from baseline† | −0.81 (0.70–0.93) | <.01 | ||
K+ categories | n | % | ||
K+ <3.5 | 1 | 0.5 | ||
K+ 3.5–5.0 | 82 | 40.0 | ||
K+ 5.1–5.4 | 32 | 15.6 | ||
K+ 5.5–5.9 | 28 | 13.7 | ||
K+ ≥6.0 | 3 | 1.5 | ||
K+ missing | 59 | 28.8 | ||
Follow-up 31–91 d. | ||||
K+ value | 4.93 (4.84–5.03) | 4.9 (4.6–5.3) | ||
K+ change from baseline | −0.81 (0.70–0.93) | <.01 | ||
K+ categories | n | % | ||
K+ <3.5 | 1 | 0.5 | ||
K+ 3.5–5.0 | 92 | 44.9 | ||
K+ 5.1–5.4 | 31 | 15.1 | ||
K+ 5.5–5.9 | 17 | 8.3 | ||
K+ ≥6.0 | 9 | 4.4 | ||
K+ missing | 55 | 26.8 | ||
Follow-up 92–182 d. | ||||
K+ value | 4.9 (4.8–4.99) | 4.9 (4.5–5.3) | ||
K+ change from baseline | −0.84 (0.72–0.96) | <.01 | ||
K+ categories | n | % | ||
K+ <3.5 | 2 | 1.0 | ||
K+ 3.5–5.0 | 104 | 50.7 | ||
K+ 5.1–5.4 | 31 | 15.1 | ||
K+ 5.5–5.9 | 19 | 9.3 | ||
K+ ≥6.0 | 10 | 4.9 | ||
K+ missing | 39 | 19.0 |
IQR = interquartile range, K+ = serum potassium.
* Average of K+ values that were closest to the end of the baseline period/index date or closest to the end of the follow-up interval window. † Change of K+ values closest to the end of the follow-up interval and K+ values closest to the end of baseline period/index date.