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. 2022 Nov 3;18(1):1–11. doi: 10.1159/000527128

Table 1.

Basic characteristics of the study population

Variable MWA (n = 29) MWA combined with incision
and drainage (n = 24)
p value
Age, years* 36.62±11.60 31.75±3.72 0.000
Patients 29 24
Sex
 Men 1 0 0.358
 Women 28 24
Location of lesions
 Left side 16 13 0.942
 Right side 13 11
Involving quadrant(s)
 Single quadrant 27 0 0.000
 Two or more quadrants 2 24
Congenital nipple depression (cases)
 Yes 9 7 0.883
 No 20 17
Swollen axillary lymph node
 Yes 17 20 0.051
 No 12 4
Pathological results
 Granulomatous mastitis 16 16 0.394
 Periductal mastitis 13 8
The course of preoperative intervention (D)* 88.14±66.67 102.38±193.37 0.058
Maximum diameter of lesion, mm* 51.59±35.02 120.04±60.67 0.049

MWA, microwave ablation. A total of 53 participants were involved.

*

Data are mean ± standard deviation.