Table 3a.
Baseline Demographics and Health Characteristics by HIV Viral Load at Month 12
| Overall | Suppressed (<200) | Unsuppressed | Not Collected | p value1 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||
| Participants | 144 | 68 | 60 | 16 | |
|
| |||||
| N (%) | N (%) | n (%) | n (%) | ||
| Age | |||||
| 18–21 | 7 (5) | 3 (4) | 3 (5) | 1 (6) | 0.66 |
| 22–30 | 36 (25) | 16 (24) | 15 (250) | 5 (31) | |
| 31–40 | 34 (24) | 16 (24) | 15 (25) | 3 (19) | |
| 41–50 | 39 (27) | 18 (26) | 17 (28) | 4 (25) | |
| 51–60 | 26 (18) | 15 (22) | 8 (13) | 3 (19) | |
| > 60 | 2 (1) | 0 (0) | 2 (3) | 0 (0) | |
| Mean | 39 | 40 | 39 | 37 | |
|
| |||||
| Race | |||||
|
| |||||
| Native American | 1 (1) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (16) | 0.61 |
| Asian | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | |
| Black | 121 (84) | 57 (84) | 53 (88) | 11 (69) | |
| HI/Pacific | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | |
| White | 19 (13) | 9 (13) | 3 (5) | 7 (44) | |
| Other | 8 (6) | 4 (6) | 4 (7) | 0 (0) | |
|
| |||||
| Latino or Hispanic | |||||
|
| |||||
| Yes | 10 (7) | 4 (6) | 6 (10) | 0 (0) | 0.51 |
| No | 134 (93) | 64 (94) | 54 (90) | 16 (100) | |
|
| |||||
| Self-Identified Gender | |||||
|
| |||||
| Male | 139 (97) | 66 (97) | 57 (95) | 16 (100) | 0.59 |
| Female | 1 (1) | 0 (0) | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | |
| Transgender female | 3 (2) | 2 (3) | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | |
| Gender Non-Conforming | 1 (1) | 0 (0) | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | |
|
| |||||
| Sexual Orientation | |||||
|
| |||||
| Gay/Lesbian/Homosexual | 114 (79) | 54 (79) | 47 (78) | 13 (81) | 0.64 |
| Two-spirit | 23 (16) | 9 (13) | 11 (18) | 3 (19) | |
| Straight/Heterosexual | 5 (3) | 4 (6) | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | |
| Other | 2 (1) | 1 (1) | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | |
|
| |||||
| Education | |||||
|
| |||||
| High school diploma or less | 56 (39) | 28 (41) | 20 (33) | 8 (50) | 0.46 |
| Education beyond high school | 88 (61) | 40 (59) | 40 (67) | 8 (50) | |
|
| |||||
| Employment | |||||
|
| |||||
| Full-time employment | 27 (19) | 13 (19) | 11 (18) | 3 (19) | 1.00 |
| Part-time employment | 20 (14) | 10 (15) | 9 (15) | 1 (6) | |
| Not employed | 97 (67) | 45 (66) | 40 (67) | 12 (75) | |
|
| |||||
| Marital Status | |||||
|
| |||||
| Married/civil union/legal partnership | 4 (3) | 0 (0) | 3 (5) | 1 (6) | 0.02 |
| Living with primary or main partner | 16 (11) | 12 (18) | 3 (5) | 1 (6) | |
| Have primary or main partner, not living together | 2 (1) | 1 (1) | 1 (2) | 0 (0) | |
| Single/divorced/widowed | 122 (85) | 55 (81) | 53 (88) | 14 (88) | |
|
| |||||
| Health Care Coverage | |||||
|
| |||||
| Yes | 116 (81) | 54 (79) | 48 (80) | 14 (88) | 1.00 |
| No | 28 (19) | 14 (21) | 12 (20) | 2 (13) | |
|
| |||||
| Stable Housing | |||||
|
| |||||
| Yes | 128 (89) | 63 (93) | 53 (88) | 12 (75) | 0.55 |
| No | 16 (11) | 5 (7) | 7 (12) | 4 (25) | |
|
| |||||
| Substance Use Treatment | |||||
|
| |||||
| Yes | 20 (14) | 9 (13) | 9 (15) | 2 (13) | 0.37 |
| No | 117 (81) | 57 (84) | 46 (77) | 14 (88) | |
| Prefer not to answer | 7 (5) | 2 (3) | 5 (8) | 0 (0) | |
|
| |||||
| Every Taken ART 2 | |||||
|
| |||||
| Yes | 124 (86) | 59 (87) | 52 (87) | 13 (81) | 0.78 |
| No | 18 (13) | 9 (13) | 7 (12) | 2 (13) | |
| Missing | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
The table shows the baseline demographics and health characteristics of participants based on viral suppression status. Suppressed indicates that the viral load was <200 copies/mL at the month 12 study visit. Numbers in parentheses incidate percentatges, ranges (min/max), or quartiles (Q1, Q3). CM: case manager study arm; SOC: standard of care study arm; N=number; HIV viral load (VL, HIV RNA copies/mL).
Abbreviations: ART: antiretroviral therapy; SAMISS: Substance Abuse and Mental Illness Symptoms Screener; Min: minimum, Max: maximum, 1–5; Q: quartertile.
P-Values are from Fisher exact test. For race, not being mutually exclusive among racial categories, we conducted alternative comparison between Black “Yes/No” and VL suppression status.
Percent of the non-missing number of observations.