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. 2023 Feb 17;10:1082402. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1082402

TABLE 2.

Selected variables by multivariate Cox stepwise regression analysis.

Multivariate analysis
Variable HR 95% CI p-Value
Age of diagnosis 1.031 1.028–1.033 <0.0001
RNE 0.997 0.995–0.998 <0.0001
RNP 1.003 1.002–1.004 <0.0001
Sex
   Male Reference
   Female 1.237 1.154–1.326 <0.0001
Race
   White Reference
   Black 1.243 1.127–1.371 <0.0001
   Other 0.977 0.884–1.08 0.6478
Marital status
   Single Reference
   Married 0.697 0.644–0.755 <0.0001
   DSW 0.998 0.912–1.092 0.9641
AJCC stage
   I Reference
   II 1.429 1.22–1.674 <0.0001
   III 1.937 1.616–2.321 <0.0001
   IV 2.095 1.734–2.532 <0.0001
Summary of stage
   Localized Reference
   Regional 1.163 0.995–1.359 0.0572
   Distant 2.343 1.968–2.79 <0.0001
Radiation
   Yes Reference
   No/unknown 1.702 1.554–1.865 <0.0001
Chemotherapy
   Yes Reference
   No/unknown 1.268 1.167–1.379 <0.0001
Income
   <$35,000, $35,000–$44,999 Reference
   $45,000–$59,999 0.891 0.791–1.004 0.0573
   $60,000–$74,999 0.823 0.736–0.919 0.0006
   $75,000+ 0.738 0.655–0.831 <0.0001
Surgery
   Yes Reference
   No/unknown 1.428 1.317–1.547 <0.0001