Table 3:
Characteristics associated with condom, modern contraceptive, and dual method use in the past 6 months with any partner among sexually active women aged 15 – 49 (n=1067) in study communities in rural Kenya and Uganda in 2016
| Outcome level | Characteristic | RRR | 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No condom or modern contraceptive use | - | - | ||
| Condom use only | Age group | Ref: 15–24 years | - | - |
| 25–34 years | 1.33 | 0.73 −2.42 | ||
| 35–49 years | 0.83 | 0.45–1.51 | ||
| Education level | Ref: No education | - | - | |
| Primary/secondary | 1.18 | 0.52–2.68 | ||
| Post-secondary | 1.39 | 0.38–5.06 | ||
| Relationship concurrency in | Ref: No concurrent sexual relationships | - | - | |
| past 6 months | Reported concurrent sexual relationships in any of the past 6 months | 4.03 | 1.91–8.50 | |
| Mobility in past 6 months | Ref: No mobility in past 6 months | - | - | |
| Any mobility in past 6 months | 1.41 | 0.88–2.26 | ||
| HIV serostatus | Ref: HIV – negative | - | - | |
| HIV – positive | 3.76 | 2.40–5.89 | ||
| Modern Method use (excluding condom use) | Age group | Ref: 15–24 years | - | - |
| 25–34 years | 3.01 | 1.97 −4.62 | ||
| 35–49 years | 1.21 | 0.76–1.90 | ||
| Education level | Ref: No education | - | - | |
| Primary/secondary | 1.45 | 0.73–2.89 | ||
| Post-secondary | 0.79 | 0.27–2.35 | ||
| Relationship concurrency in | Ref: No concurrent sexual relationships | - | - | |
| past 6 months | Reported concurrent sexual relationships in any of the past 6 months | 0.85 | 0.36–2.02 | |
| Mobility in past 6 months | Ref: No mobility in past 6 months | - | - | |
| Any mobility in past 6 months | 1.17 | 0.81–1.69 | ||
| HIV serostatus | Ref: HIV – negative | - | - | |
| HIV – positive | 0.51 | 0.36–0.73 | ||
| Dual method use | Age group | Ref: 15–24 years | - | - |
| 25–34 years | 1.46 | 0.74 −2.89 | ||
| 35–49 years | 1.06 | 0.55–2.09 | ||
| Education level | Ref: No education | - | - | |
| Primary/secondary | 1.14 | 0.48–2.72 | ||
| Post-secondary | 0.65 | 0.12–3.61 | ||
| Relationship concurrency in | Ref: No concurrent sexual relationships | - | - | |
| past 6 months | Reported concurrent sexual relationships in any of the past 6 months | 4.51 | 2.1O-9.67 | |
| Mobility in past 6 months | Ref: No mobility in past 6 months | - | - | |
| Any mobility in past 6 months | 1.65 | O.99–2.77 | ||
| HIV serostatus | Ref: HIV – negative | - | - | |
| HIV – positive | 3.97 | 2.43–6.5O |
Results for generalized (unordered) multinomial logistic regression model with a random intercept term for community (to address clustering at the community level) testing associations between condom use, modern contraceptive use (excluding condoms), or dual method use in the past six months with any partner among sexually active reproductive age women (15 – 49 years).