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. 2022 Jun 16;30(1):239–250. doi: 10.1007/s12350-022-03018-0

Table 6.

Agreement in risk classification between (A) automatic, (B) manual and (c) visual assessment of LDCT scans and gold standard.

(A)
Automatic LDCT Agatston score measured on CSCT
0 1–10 11–100 101–400 400–1 000 > 1 000
0 12 9 14 4 0 0 39 (18.3%)
1–10 0 0 7 0 1 0 8 (3.8%)
11–100 0 0 6 16 7 0 29 (13.6%)
101–400 0 0 0 14 49 9 72 (33.8%)
401–1 000 0 0 0 0 12 34 46 (21.6%)
> 1 000 0 0 0 0 0 19 19 (8.9%)
12 (5.6%) 9 (4.2%) 27 (12.7%) 34 (16.0%) 69 (32.4%) 62 (29.1%) 213
(B)
Manual LDCT Agatston score measured on CSCT
0 1–10 11–100 101–400 400–1 000 > 1 000
0 12 7 2 0 0 0 21 (9.9%)
1–10 0 2 13 2 0 0 17 (8.0%)
11–100 0 0 12 18 4 0 34 (16.0%)
101-400 0 0 0 14 49 4 67 (31.5%)
401–1 000 0 0 0 0 16 39 55 (25.8%)
> 1 000 0 0 0 0 0 19 19 (8.9%)
12 (5.6%) 9 (4.2%) 27 (12.7%) 34 (16.0%) 69 (32.4%) 62 (29.1%) 213
(C)
Visual LDCT Agatston score measured on CSCT
0 1–10 11–100 101–400 400–1 000 > 1 000
0 12 5 1 1 0 0 19 (8.9%)
1–10 0 4 4 1 0 0 9 (4.2%)
11–100 0 0 20 8 0 0 28 (13.1%)
101–400 0 0 2 22 16 1 41 (19.2%)
401–1 000 0 0 0 2 53 14 69 (32.4%)
> 1 000 0 0 0 0 0 47 47 (22.1%)
12 (5.6%) 9 (4.2%) 27 (12.7%) 34 (16.0%) 69 (32.4%) 62 (29.1%) 213

A: Weighted linear κ = 0.50 (95% CI 0.44–0.56)

B: Weighted linear κ = 0.58 (95% CI 0.52–0.63)

C: Weighted linear κ = 0.82 (95% CI 0.77–0.87)