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. 2023 Mar 4:1–15. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s12144-023-04232-w

Table 5.

Fitness indices for assessing the factorial invariance of the S-BAT.

Model df χ2 Δχ2 p CFI ΔCFI RMSEA ΔRMSEA
Configurational 954 1605.9 - - 0.918 - 0.059 -
Weak 981 1638.5 32.531 0.21 0.917 0.001 0.058 0.001
Strong 1008 1658.9 20.421 0.81 0.918 0.001 0.057 0.001
Strict 1014 1665.4 6.497 0.04* 0.918 0.000 0.057 0.000

Note. According to Cheung and Rensvold (2002) ΔCFI ≤ − 0.01 and according to Vandenberg and Lance (2000) a RMSEA ≤ 0.06 implies that the invariance assumption still holds