Table 3. Association Between Number of IPV Types Experienced by Women and Health Outcomes^a.

Health outcome	1 IPV type		2 IPV types		3 IPV types		4 or 5 IPV types
	OR (95% CI)	aOR (95% CI)b	OR (95% CI)	aOR (95% CI)b	OR (95% CI)	aOR (95% CI)b	OR (95% CI)	aOR (95% CI)b
Poor general health	1.69 (1.15-2.48)c	1.92 (1.28-2.87)c	1.63 (1.08-2.46)c	1.81 (1.15-2.86)c	2.61 (1.66-4.12)c	2.50 (1.49-4.20)c	2.54 (1.69-3.81)c	2.05 (1.28-3.29)c
Recent pain or discomfort	1.24 (0.83-1.86)	1.36 (0.93-2.00)	1.85 (1.17-2.92)c	1.89 (1.22-2.92)c	2.08 (1.29-3.34)c	2.24 (1.38-3.64)c	2.48 (1.59-3.86)c	2.63 (1.71-4.04)c
Recent pain medication	1.11 (0.81-1.52)	1.05 (0.76-1.43)	1.17 (0.80-1.72)	1.05 (0.71-1.55)	1.94 (1.22-3.08)c	1.83 (1.14-2.93)c	1.74 (1.18-2.59)c	1.59 (1.07-2.37)c
Frequent pain medication	1.03 (0.67-1.58)	1.15 (0.74-1.78)	1.17 (0.71-1.93)	1.15 (0.67-1.95)	1.53 (0.96-2.45)	1.62 (0.99-2.63)	2.13 (1.37-3.32)c	1.92 (1.17-3.16)c
Recent health care consultation	1.21 (0.89-1.65)	1.23 (0.91-1.66)	1.26 (0.85-1.89)	1.19 (0.80-1.77)	1.01 (0.65-1.56)	1.02 (0.66-1.58)	2.04 (1.40-2.98)c	1.92 (1.27-2.92)c
Any physical health condition	1.24 (0.89-1.72)	1.56 (1.10-2.20)c	1.02 (0.70-1.47)	1.03 (0.71-1.50)	1.11 (0.71-1.72)	1.38 (0.84-2.27)	1.90 (1.26-2.86)c	2.18 (1.42-3.36)c
Any mental health condition	2.22 (1.53-3.23)c	1.87 (1.28-2.72)c	4.17 (2.78-6.26)c	3.56 (2.38-5.32)c	3.94 (2.43-6.38)c	3.16 (1.92-5.22)c	5.00 (3.28-7.64)c	4.22 (2.74-6.50)c

Abbreviations: aOR, adjusted odds ratio; IPV, intimate partner violence; OR, odds ratio.

^a The reference category was no IPV.

^b Adjusted for age, ethnicity, food security, employment status, and educational level.

^c Statistically significant.