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. 2023 Feb 17;9:e43651. doi: 10.2196/43651

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©Ganfeng Luo, Yanting Zhang, Jaione Etxeberria, Melina Arnold, Xiuyu Cai, Yuantao Hao, Huachun Zou. Originally published in JMIR Public Health and Surveillance (https://publichealth.jmir.org), 17.02.2023.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on https://publichealth.jmir.org, as well as this copyright and license information must be included.

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Trends in the male to female age-standardized (world) incidence rate ratios of lung cancer in American, Asian, and Oceanian countries, 1980 to 2035: observed rate ratios (solid line) and projected rate ratios (dashed line).