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. 2023 Mar 6:1–38. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s11042-023-14913-0

Table 4.

Studies Reported on Childhood Apraxia of Speech Disorder

Reference Tools Age Target Population Region
Strand el al. [79] Evaluation of Motor Speech Skill (DEMSS). 3–6 years and seven months children 81 Columbia (English)
Preston el al. [66] Ultrasound images. children between 9–15 years 6 North America (English)
Barrett et al. [8] Connected Speech Transcription Protocol (CoST-P). children aged 6–13 years 12 Sydney
Terband et al. [82] Acoustic models. 3- to 6-year-old and 6- to 10-year-old 8 and 10 -
Shahin et al. [73] Technology-based therapy tools (Tabby Talks). 4–16 years; 4–10 years 2; 705 Qatar
Murray et al. [53] Multivariate discriminant function analysis. 4–12 years 72 Sydney
Abdou et al. [3] Test battery - 70 Arabic