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. 2022 Nov 8;150:e204. doi: 10.1017/S0950268822001182

Table 5.

HCRU associated with ACP and IPD in patients with at least one ACP or IPD episode, by age (2016–2019)

ACP IPD
Overall 16–49 50–59 60–69 ≥70 Overall 16–49 50–59 60–69 ≥70
N = 146 225 N = 31 166 N = 21 594 N = 22 306 N = 79 258 N = 965 N = 103 N = 185 N = 210 N = 467
Outpatients
Number of patients (n, %) 78 737 (53.85%) 26 601 (85.35%) 15 476 (71.67%) 11 879 (53%) 24 781 (35%) 176 (18.24%) 31 (30.10%) 33 (18%) 31 (15%) 81 (17%)
Visit rate (per 1000 PY, 95% CI) 3795 (3775–3815) 5638 (5585–5691) 4753 (4697–4811) 3723 (3673–3773) 2609 (2584–2634) 1580 (1404–1772) 2354 (1763–3079) 1528 (1154–1985) 1160 (855–1538) 1602 (1344–1895)
Number of prescriptions (n) 132 493 43 255 26 219 20 899 42 120 369 74 83 69 143
Prescription rate (per 1000 PY, 95% CI) 3726 (3706–3746) 5516 (5464–5568) 4659 (4603–4716) 3664 (3614–3714) 2570 (2546–2595) 3482 (2581–4126) 3287 (2211–3523) 2265 (1804–2808) 1667 (1297–2110) 1685 (1420–1985)
Inpatients
Number of patients (n, %) 82 255 (56.25%) 7014 (22.51%) 8055 (37.30%) 12 709 (57%) 54 477 (77%) 897 (92.95%) 92 (89.32%) 171 (92%) 200 (95%) 434 (93%)
Number of hospital admissions 104 127 8149 9917 16 245 69 816 956 103 185 211 457
Hospital admission rate (per 1000 PY, 95% CI) 2928 (2910–2946) 1039 (1017–1062) 1762 (1728–1797) 2848 (2804–2892) 4261 (4229–4292) 5156 (4834–5493) 4575 (3734–5549) 5049 (4347–5831) 5098 (4433–5834) 5384 (4902–5902)
Length of stay (days)
Mean (Min, max) 16 (1–437) 14 (1–298) 18 (1–406) 18 (1–437) 16 (1–291) 18 (1–169) 19 (1–106) 19 (1–169) 18 (1–106) 17 (1–92)

ACP, all-cause pneumonia; CI, confidence interval; IPD, invasive pneumococcal disease; PY, person-year.