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. 2023 Jan;33(1):73–80. doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v33i1.10

Table 5.

Correlates of complications after cardiac surgery among children operated at the Children cardiac center, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Correlates Complications Unadjusted Odds Ratio
(95% CI)

No Yes
Previous hospital admission, n (%) 7 (19.4) 7 (20.0) 1.0 (0.3, 3.2)
Need for inotrope support, n (%) 20 (62.5) 12 (37.5) 4.9 (1.4, 17.2)*
Days on mechanical ventilator, mean (SD) 1.1 (0.3) 1.9 (1.8) 5.5 (1.6, 19.2)*
Duration of CPB, median [IQR] 123 [100–150] 131 [108–220] 1.0 (0.99, 1.02)
Length of ICU stay, median [IQR] 3 [2–4] 4 [3–5] 2.1 (1.1, 3.9)*
*

P<0.05; CPB= Cardiopulmonary bypass, ICU= intensive care unit, IQR=interquartile range, SD= standard deviation