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. 2023 Feb 1;9:e02. doi: 10.15420/cfr.2022.22

Table 2: Proportion of Women, Patients of Colour and Sex/Race-specific Outcomes in CIED-related Physiologic Parameter Monitoring Studies.

Study Target Population Location Women n (%) Patients of Colour n (%) Sex/race-specific Subgroup Analyses for the Primary Outcome (p-value for interaction)
TRUST (2010)[92] Prior ICD implantation per guidelines US 368 (27.5) NR NR
PARTNERS HF (2010)[36] Prior CRT-D, EF ≤ 35%, NYHA III–IV, QRS ≥ 130 ms US 227 (32.7) 102 (14.7) NR
DOT-HF (2011)[35] Prior ICD or CRT-D, EF < 35%, NYHA II–IV, last HF hospitalisation within 12 months Europe, Africa, Middle East, Asia 47 (14.0) NR NR
SENSE-HF (2011)[93] Prior to ICD or CRT-D, the last HF hospitalisation within 12 months Europe, China, UK 79 (16.0) NR NR
ECOST (2013)[32] Prior ICD implantation per guidelines and NYHA II–III France 51 (11.8) NR Risk of major adverse events in women (HR 0.98; 95%CI [0.45–2.13])
DEFEAT-PE (2014)[31] Prior ICD or CRT-D with 1 HF-related episode within 6 months US 42 (29.2) 61 (42.4) NR
IN-TIME (2014)[34] Prior ICD or CRT-D, EF < 35%, NYHA II–III Australia, Europe, Israel 128 (19.2) NR Worsening clinical score at 12 months (death, HF hospitalisation, change in clinical status) in women (HR 0.54; 95%CI [0.23–1.17])
LIMIT-CHF (2016)[30] Prior ICD or CRT-D with previous HF admission, EF < 50%, and NYHA III UK 5 (6.3) NR NR
MultiSENSE (2017)[37] Prior CRT-D with prior HF event within 12 months, NYHA II–IV within 6 months US, Europe 273 (28.0) 322 (33.0) NR

CRT-D = cardiac resynchronisation therapy–defibrillator; EF = ejection fraction; HF = heart failure; NYHA = New York Heart Association.