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. 2023 Feb 20;14:1116621. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1116621

Table 3.

Subgroup analysis between WWI index with asthma prevalence.

Characteristic Model 1 OR (95%CI) Model 2 OR (95%CI) Model 3 OR (95%CI)
Stratified by gender
 Male 0.94 (0.89,0.99) 1.28 (1.20,1.36) 1.19 (1.11,1.28)
 Female 1.13 (1.09,1.18) 1.27 (1.22,1.33) 1.17 (1.11,1.23)
Stratified by age (years)
 20-39 1.03 (0.97,1.08) 1.11 (1.05,1.18) 1.07 (1.01,1.14)
 40-59 1.38 (1.29,1.47) 1.38 (1.29,1.47) 1.21 (1.12,1.30)
 60-85 1.32 (1.24,1.42) 1.33 (1.24,1.42) 1.25 (1.16,1.35)
Stratified by race
Mexican American 1.13 (1.05,1.22) 1.12 (1.02,1.22) 1.07 (0.97,1.17)
 White 1.09 (1.04,1.15) 1.31 (1.24,1.39) 1.19 (1.12,1.27)
 Black 1.16 (1.09,1.24) 1.28 (1.19,1.38) 1.18 (1.09,1.28)
 Other Race 1.20 (1.07,1.34) 1.36 (1.19,1.55) 1.27 (1.09,1.47)
Stratified by hypertension
 Yes 1.15 (1.09,1.22) 1.29 (1.22,1.38) 1.22 (1.14,1.31)
 No 0.98 (0.94,1.03) 1.17 (1.12,1.23) 1.13 (1.07,1.19)
Stratified by diabetes
 Yes 1.31 (1.19,1.45) 1.47 (1.32,1.63) 1.36 (1.22,1.52)
 No 1.04 (1.00,1.07) 1.25 (1.20,1.30) 1.18 (1.13,1.23)
Stratified by blood relative had asthma
 Yes 1.17 (1.11,1.23) 1.29 (1.21,1.37) 1.21 (1.13,1.29)
 No 1.07 (1.03,1.12) 1.20 (1.14,1.26) 1.13 (1.07,1.19)
 Unclear 0.99 (0.83,1.18) 1.26 (1.02,1.55) 1.18 (0.94,1.49)

Model 1=no covariates were adjusted.

Model 2=Model 1+race, gender, age, marital status and education were adjusted.

Mode 3=adjusted for all covariates except effect modifier.