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. 2023 Mar 6;13:3691. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-30698-6

Table 1.

Compositions of soybean meal (SBM) and fermented soybean meal (FSBM).

Item SBM FSBM
Crude protein (%)* 33.13 ± 0.43b 39.78 ± 0.26a
Metabolizable energy**, kcal/kg 3732 3720
Crude fiber, % 4.00 ± 96 4.08 ± 56
Crude Ash, % 5.56 ± 0.29 5.84 ± 0.084
KOH protein solubility (%) 86.69 ± 0.51a 75.45 ± 1.83b
TCA soluble protein (%) 2.21 ± 0.06b 11.06 ± 0.08a
Glycinin (mg/g)* 140.22 ± 0.08a 28.88 ± 1.33b
β-conglycinin (mg/g)* 113.42 ± 1.49a 36.13 ± 0.29b
Trypsin inhibitor (mg/g)* 11.16 ± 0.4a 0.33 ± 0.02b
Stachyose (%) 4.57 ± 0.057a 0.18 ± 0.03b
Raffinose (%) 2.81 ± 0.16a 0.54 ± 0.03b

*On a dry matter basis; a,b, Means within rows with different letters differed significantly (P < 0.05). The comparison was conducted in a horizontal manner.

**Metabolizable energy of SBM, FSBM is measured.