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. 2021 Sep 7;74(7):1303–1312. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciab757

Table 5.

Comparison of Agents for Treatment of Drug-Resistance Gram-Negative Infections

In Vitro Activity
Enterobacterales
Agent Ambler Class A Ambler Class B Ambler Class D Pseudomonas aeruginosa Acinetobacter baumannii Stenotrophomonas maltophilia US Food and Drug Administration–Approved Indications Daily Cost for Normal Renal Function
Cefiderocol Yes Yes Partial Yes Yes Yes cUTI/AP, HABP/VABP $1320.00
Ceftazidime-avibactam Yes No Yes Yes No No cUTI/AP, cIAI, HABP/VABP $1291.71
Ceftolozane-tazobactam No No No Yes No No cUTI/AP, cIAI $450.78
Meropenem-vaborbactam Yes No No Yes No No cUTI/AP $1283.04
Imipenem-cilastatin-relebactam Yes No No Yes No No cUTI/AP, cIAI $1322.56

Dosing: Cefiderocol: 2 g intravenous (IV) every 8 hours. Ceftazidime-avibactam: 2.5 g (ceftazidime 2 g/avibactam 0.5 g) IV every 8 hours. Ceftolozane-tazobactam: 1.5 g (ceftolozane 1 g/tazobactam 0.5 g) IV every 8 hours. Meropenem-vaborbactam: 4 g (meropenem 2 g/vaborbactam 2 g) IV every 8 hours. Imipenem-cilastatin-relebactam: 1.25 g (imipenem 500 mg/cilastatin 500 mg/relebactam 250 mg) IV every 6 hours.

Abbreviations: AP, acute pyelonephritis; cIAI, complicated intraabdominal infection; cUTI, complicated urinary tract infection; HABP, hospital-acquired bacterial pneumonia; VABP, ventilator-associated bacterial pneumonia.