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. 2023 Mar 3;18:219–229. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S388049

Table 2.

Baseline Characteristics of Subjects

Parameter Value
Age, years, mean (SD) 73.8 (9.3)
Females, n (%) 72 (57.1%)
Body mass index, kg/m2, mean (SD) 28.2 (7.5)
FEV1 (within 5y), % predicted (post-bronchodilator when available), mean (SD) 59.5 (21.3)a
Supplemental oxygen use, n (%) 59 (46.8%)
Active smoker, n (%) 27 (21.4%)
Depression, n (%) 35 (28.0%)
African American, n (%) 28 (23.7%)b
Comorbidities:
Atrial fibrillation, n (%) 22 (17.5%)
Congestive heart failure, n (%) 24 (19.0%)
Hypertension, n (%) 85 (67.5%)
Diabetes, n (%) 43 (34.1%)
Sleep apnea, n (%) 51 (40.5%)
Stroke or cerebrovascular accident, n (%) 15 (11.9%)
Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD), n (%) 2 (1.6%)
History of any cancer, n (%) 36 (28.6%)
Thyroid disease, n (%) 21 (16.7%)
Coronary artery disease, n (%) 27 (21.4%)

Notes: aN=109. bN=118.