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. 2023 Feb 28;16(1):1–8. doi: 10.14740/gr1588

Table 3. Multivariate Analysis Evaluating the Impact of CMV Infection on the Outcomes of Severe Disease, Mortality, Length of Stay and Total Hospitalization Charges Among All Patients With Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn’s Disease.

Parameters Ulcerative colitis
Crohn’s disease
Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) P value Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) P value
In-hospital mortality 2.87 (1.36 - 6.06) 0.005 4.26 (1.14 - 15.86) 0.03
IBD severity
  Low Reference Reference
  Intermediate 2.27 (1.86 - 2.76) < 0.001 2.35 (1.77 - 3.10) P < 0.001
  Severe 3.38 (2.49 - 4.60) < 0.001 2.08 (1.20 - 3.60) P < 0.01
Average difference P value Average difference P value
Length of stay (in days) 11.71 (10.96 - 12.45) < 0.001 3.97 (3.04 - 4.89) < 0.001
Total hospitalization costs $61,304 (54,397 - 68,211) < 0.001 $64,157 (55,499 - 72,815) < 0.001

IBD: inflammatory bowel disease; CMV: cytomegalovirus; CI: confidence interval.