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. 2021 May 11;25(5):1310–1320. doi: 10.1017/S136898002100197X

Table 4.

Dietary patterns derived from cluster analysis

Cluster 3 1 2
Label Health conscious Unhealthy/convenience Traditional/convenience
Description Excluding most processed products. Fruit/veg/protein, alternatives to meat/fish & refined grains. Highest in cooking from scratch Reliance on processed foods minimal preparation Mainly consuming a traditional vegan diet but now trying some of the new vegan products on the market
Size of sample n 65, 51·2 % n 34, 26·8 % n 28, 22·0 %
Input (predictor) importance Inputs (mean)
1·00 Vegan sauces and condiments
7·28
Vegan sauces and condiments
8·82
Vegan sauces and condiments
15·57
0·93 Vegan sweets and desserts
2·91
Vegan sweets and desserts
5·50
Vegan sweets and desserts
8·21
0·69 Vegan convenience meals & snacks
4·45
Vegan convenience meals & snacks
8·74
Vegan convenience meals & snacks
10·79
0·68 Fats and oils
14·03
Fats and oils
13·18
Fats and oils
21·29
0·59 Vegan biscuits and cakes
0·78
Vegan biscuits and cakes
2·44
Vegan biscuits and cakes
3·46
0·52 Vegan crisps
1·80
Vegan crisps
3·91
Vegan crisps
3·89
0·51 Creating your own recipe
2·78
Creating your own recipe
1·26
Creating your own recipe
3·68
0·47 Fruit
13·08
Fruit
18·00
Fruit
23·11
0·35 Vegetables
32·26
Vegetables
29·32
Vegetables
39·75
0·31 Dairy alternatives
3·28
Dairy alternatives
3·32
Dairy alternatives
5·86
0·29 Cooking from scratch
4·43
Cooking from scratch
3·29
Cooking from scratch
4·71
0·26 Refined grains
5·06
Refined grains
6·56
Refined grains
8·18
0·25 Potatoes
3·63
Potatoes
3·97
Potatoes
5·50
0·23 Potatoes
3·63
Potatoes
3·97
Potatoes
5·50
0·23 Alcohol
1·54
Alcohol
2·71
Alcohol
1·00
0·21 Protein alternatives to meat/fish
13·08
Protein alternatives to meat/fish
12·47
Protein alternatives to meat/fish17·07
0·17 Takeaways
0·80
Takeaways
1·09
Takeaways
1·50
0·15 Processed meat alternatives
4·46
Processed meat alternatives
6·09
Processed meat alternatives
6·50
0·08 Whole grains
3·25
Whole grains
3·53
Whole grains
4·82
0·06 Salt
2·88
Salt
3·21
Salt
3·89
0·03 Purchasing vegan brands
2·57
Purchasing vegan brands
2·91
Purchasing vegan brands
2·71