Table 1:
Site | Celiac Disease Autoimmunity | Celiac Disease | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Hazard Ratio (95% CI) | P-value | Hazard Ratio (95% CI) | P-value | |
Washington b | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Georgia | 1.3(1.0–1.6) | 0.05 | 1.4(0.92–2.3) | 0.11 |
Colorado | 1.3(1.0–1.6) | 0.02 | 2.5(1.7–3.5) | <0.001 |
Finland | 1.4(1.2–1.8) | <0.001 | 1.9(1.3–2.8) | <0.001 |
Germany | 1.3(0.99–1.7) | 0.06 | 1.6(0.93–2.6) | 0.09 |
Sweden | 1.5(1.3–1.9) | <0.001 | 2.8(2.0–3.9) | <0.001 |
Model adjusted for HLA haplogenotype, sex, and family history of CD
Washington was selected as the reference site as it had the lowest incidence of celiac disease autoimmunity and celiac disease.