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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Heart Lung. 2022 Dec 11;58:144–151. doi: 10.1016/j.hrtlng.2022.12.005

Table 2.

Multidimensional sleep health definitions and frequencies.

Domain Assessment Definition Good, n (%) Poor, n (%)
Sleep timing Actigraphy Good: average sleep midpoint before 4:00AM
Poor: average sleep midpoint after 4:00AM
41 (83.7) 8 (16.3)
Regularity of sleep timing Actigraphy Good: sleep midpoint standard deviation <65 min
Poor: sleep midpoint standard deviation ≥65 min
27 (55.1) 22 (44.9)
Sleep quality PSQI Good: global score ≤5
Poor: global score >5
12 (24.5) 37 (75.5)
Alertness ESS Good: total score ≤10
Poor: total score >10
33 (67.4) 16 (32.7)
Sleep efficiency Actigraphy Good: ≥85%
Poor: <85%
20 (40.8) 29 (59.2)
Sleep duration Actigraphy Good: total sleep time ≥420 min (7 h)
Poor: total sleep time <420 min
11 (22.5) 38 (77.6)

Note. Data presented as frequency (percentage).

ESS=Epworth Sleepiness Scale; PSQI=Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index.