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. 2023 Mar 1;20(3):450–455. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.202207-648OC

Table 2.

Comparing the hazard ratio of mortality in central sleep apnea and obstructive sleep apnea

  Death, n (%) Time to death, years, M (IQR) HR (95% CI)
Unadjusted Adjusted*
CSA (n = 2,961) 743 (25.1) 2.7 (1.3–5.0) 1.89 (1.76–2.03) 1.53 (1.43–4.65)
OSA (n = 1,487,353) 221,456 (14.9) 5.1 (2.6–8.7) Reference Reference

Definition of abbreviations: CI = confidence interval; CSA = central sleep apnea; HR = hazard ratio; IQR = interquartile range; M = median; OSA = obstructive sleep apnea.

*

Adjusted by sex, race, body mass index, age, and Charlson Comorbidity Index.