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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Mar 8.
Published in final edited form as: Eval Health Prof. 2020 Mar 13;44(4):348–361. doi: 10.1177/0163278720910470

Table 1.

Raw Score Mean (Standard Deviation) and One-Way ANOVA For Adversity Measures By Hispanic/Latino Group

n ACE Perceived Chronic Discrimination Acculturation CLA
Full Sample 3296 2.31 (2.26) 10.30 (5.48) 1.82 (1.61) 24.55 (8.17) 15.04 (13.74) 54.02 (23.34)
Mexico 1232 2.47 (2.34) 10.04 (5.40) 1.68 (1.61) 24.92 (8.15) 15.02 (14.15) 54.13 (24.12)
Puerto Rico 372 2.72 (2.39) 11.14 (5.72) 2.41 (1.73) 26.17 (9.80) 10.42 (11.01) 52.86 (22.34)
Central America 400 2.47 (2.36) 11.02 (5.32) 1.75 (1.53) 25.64 (7.78) 19.01 (14.76) 59.89 (23.40)
Cuba 599 1.97 (2.12) 10.17 (5.59) 1.86 (1.53) 22.67 (6.58) 14.95 (12.76) 51.62 (21.74)
Dominican 426 1.97 (1.99) 9.82 (5.68) 1.81 (1.61) 23.42 (7.87) 14.96 (13.21) 52.00 (22.88)
South American 267 2.08 (2.05) 10.28 (4.98) 1.70 (1.55) 24.93 (9.01) 15.98 (14.72) 54.97 (23.84)

Possible Range 0 – 10 0 – 28 0 – 8 17 – 85 0 – 85 17 – 216
F(df = 5) 9.27* 4.37* 12.70* 13.20* 15.70* 7.30*
η2 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01

Note. ACE = Adverse Childhood Experiences; CLA = Cumulative Lifetime Adversity

*

p < .01.