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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Mar 8.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatrics. 2022 Sep 1;150(3):e2022056586. doi: 10.1542/peds.2022-056586

TABLE 1.

Sociodemographic Characteristics of 3516 Adolescents in Southern California Between September and December 2021

Sociodemographic Characteristic No. (%)

High school grade
 Ninth grade 1121 (31.9)
 Tenth grade 2395 (68.1)
Race and ethnicity
 Hispanic 1663 (47.3)
 Asian 1125 (32.0)
 Multiple races 277 (7.9)
 White 242 (6.9)
 Black 47 (1.3)
 Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 11 (0.31)
 American Indian or Alaska Native 2 (0.06)
 Another race 48 (1.4)
 Missing 101 (2.9)
Highest parental education
 8th grade or less 81 (2.3)
 Some high school 176 (5.0)
 High school 449 (12.8)
 Some college 459 (13.1)
 College degree 1087 (30.9)
 Advanced degree 766 (21.8)
 Don’t know 394 (11.2)
 Missing 104 (3.0)
Perceived socioeconomic status
 Well-off 984 (28.0)
 About average 1845 (52.5)
 Struggling financially or in poverty 206 (5.9)
 It varied 415 (11.8)
 Missing 66 (1.9)
Sexual identity
 Heterosexual 2507 (71.3)
 Bisexual 328 (9.3)
 Questioning 163 (4.6)
 Pansexual 107 (3.0)
 Lesbian 56 (1.6)
 Gay 41 (1.2)
 Asexual 40 (1.1)
 Queer 33 (0.94)
 Another identity 42 (1.2)
 Prefer not to disclose 145 (4.1)
 Missing 54 (1.5)
Gender identity
 Female or feminine 1638 (46.6)
 Male or masculine 1524 (43.3)
 Gender variant or nonbinary 101 (2.9)
 Transgender male 18 (0.51)
 Transgender female 6 (0.17)
 Another gender identity 57 (1.6)
 Prefer not to disclose 128 (3.6)
 Missing 44 (1.3)