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. 2023 Mar 8;18(3):e0282530. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0282530

Table 1. Sociodemographic characteristics of the total sample, sample splits and German population.

Specification Total sample (%) Split 1
(%)
Split 2
(%)
German
population (%)
Gender        
  Male 47.9 48.8 46.9 49.1
  Female 51.7 50.6 52.9 50.9
  Other 0.4 0.6 0.2
Age in years        
  18–29 15.6 14.4 16.8 16.3
  30–39 14.2 14.2 14.1 15.5
  40–49 14.2 14.2 14.1 14.7
  50–59 19.5 20.2 18.7 19.4
  60 and older 36.6 36.9 36.3 34.1
Place of residence        
  South1 28.7 29.8 27.6 29.1
  North2 16.0 15.8 16.2 16.1
  East3 19.4 19.8 18.9 19.5
  West4 35.9 34.6 37.3 35.3
Household income (EUR)        
  Under 1300 17.9 17.5 18.3 18.4
  1300–2599 36.5 36.7 36.3 36.6
  2600–4499 28.9 28.3 29.5 28.7
  4500 and more 16.7 17.5 15.8 16.3

Total sample: n = 1.038; split 1: n = 520; split 2: n = 518. Statistisches Bundesamt Germany 2019.

1 Bavaria, Baden-Wuerttemberg.

2 Bremen, Hamburg, Lower Saxony, Schleswig-Holstein.

3 Brandenburg, Berlin, Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringa, Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania.

4 Hesse, North Rhine-Westphalia, Rhineland-Palatinate, Saarland.

Cross-tabulation with χ2-tests were used to test for differences between split 1 and split 2; no differences were found for none of the sociodemographic characteristics (p > 0.05). The gender category ‘other’ was not included in the analysis because of the small number of cases (n = 4). Gender: χ2 (1) = 0.469; age: χ2 (4) = 1.258; place of residence: χ2 (3) = 1.081, df = 3; income: χ2 (3) = 0.694.