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. 2023 Feb 23;14:943566. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2022.943566

Table 2.

Interaction coefficients for comparison of slopes for cognitive performance and brain morphometry between CN, MCI, and Dementia groups [estimate ± SD, (CI)].

MMSE p-value ADAS p-value RAVLT p-value TMT p-value DSST p-value GM/TIV p-value
CN −0.005 ± 0.021 0.827 0.092 ± 0.063 0.148 −0.174 ± 0.082 0.035 2.126 ± 0.649 0.001 −0.616 ± 0.104 3.65e-09 −0.153 ± 0.019 9.24e-16
[−0.045; 0.036] [−0.033; 0.216] [−0.335; −0.012] [0.854; 3.398] [−0.820; −0.413] [−0.190; −0.116]
CN vs. −0.008 ± 0.024 0.73 −0.070 ± 0.074 0.342 0.064 ± 0.095 0.050 −1.629 ± 0.752 0.030 0.477 ± 0.120 7.91e-05 0.062 ± 0.022 0.005
MCI [−0.055; 0.039] [−0.214; 0.075] [−0.123; 0.251] [−3.105; −0.153] [0.240; 0.713] [0.019; 0.105]
CN vs. −0.002 ± 0.026 0.929 −0.076 ± 0.080 0.337 0.199 ± 0.103 0.053 −2.383 ± 0.831 0.004 0.943 ± 0.130 6.75e-13 0.106 ± 0.024 7.20e-06
Dementia [−0.053; 0.049] [−0.233; 0.080] [−0.003; 0.401] [−4.013; −0.753] [0.688; 1.198] [0.060; 0.152]

*CI, confidence interval; GM, gray matter; SD, standard deviation; TIV, total intracranial volume. The bold values indicate the significance of the CN slope and the significant difference between CN and MCI slopes as well as CN and Dementia slopes (p < 0.05).