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. 2023 Mar 9;21:23. doi: 10.1186/s12955-023-02101-5

Table 1.

Sociodemographic and socioeconomic characteristics of participants

Male (n = 69) Female (n = 235) Total Sample (n = 304)
n % n % n %
Marital status
Single 13 18.8 36 15.3 49 16.1
Married 28 40.6 105 44.7 133 43.8
In partnership 23 33.6 40 17.1 63 20.7
Divorced 2 2.9 27 11.5 29 9.5
Widowed 1 1.4 16 6.8 17 5.6
Not specified 2 2.9 11 4.7 13 4.3
Having children
Yes 35 50.7 167 71.1 202 66.4
No 34 49.3 68 28.9 102 33.6
Arrived in Germany with all family members
Yes 24 34.8 53 22.6 77 25.3
No 45 65.2 182 77.4 227 74.7
Highest educational attainment
None 3 1.3 3 1.0
Primary school 1 0.4 1 0.3
Secondary school 6 8.7 14 6.0 20 6.6
Technical college 5 7.2 34 14.5 39 12.8
Secondary school with University qualification 12 17.4 20 8.5 32 10.5
University bachelor's degree 31 44.9 61 26.0 92 30.3
University master's degree 14 20.3 95 40.4 109 35.9
University PhD or equivalent 4 1.7 4 1.3
Not specified 1 1.4 3 1.3 4 1.3

Average participant's age was 39 years old (SD = 11.84). For male participants, the average age was 37 years (SD = 10.58), while for females, the average score was 40 years (SD = 12.15)