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. 2023 Mar 6;11:e14860. doi: 10.7717/peerj.14860

Table 3. Distribution of OHIP scale in patients with COVID-19 (n = 301).

Q OHIP scale COVID-19 Patients
S Never Rarely Sometimes Repeatedly Always
n % n % n % n % n %
1. Have you had trouble pronouncing any word? A 174 57.8 47 15.6 67 22.3 11 3.7 2 0.7
R 189 62.8 41 13.6 48 15.9 20 6.6 3 1.0
2. Have you felt that your sense of taste has worsened? A 24 8.0 15 5.0 51 16.9 163 54.2 48 15.9
R 22 7.3 9 3.0 49 16.3 176 58.5 45 15.0
3. Have you had painful aching in your mouth? A 186 61.8 54 17.9 37 12.3 14 4.7 10 3.3
R 182 60.5 61 20.3 35 11.6 16 5.3 7 2.3
4. Have you found it uncomfortable to eat any foods? A 184 61.1 44 14.6 57 18.9 9 3.0 7 2.3
R 183 60.8 49 16.3 50 16.6 17 5.6 2 0.7
5. Have you been self-conscious? A 140 46.5 42 14.0 74 24.6 21 7.0 24 8.0
R 154 51.2 37 12.3 75 24.9 15 5.0 20 6.6
6. Have you felt tense? A 103 34.2 51 16.9 73 24.3 50 16.6 24 8.0
R 110 36.5 65 21.6 89 29.6 26 8.6 11 3.7
7. Have your diet been unsatisfactory? A 135 44.9 47 15.6 73 24.3 27 9.0 19 6.3
R 152 50.5 42 14.0 75 24.9 18 6.0 14 4.7
8. Have you had to interrupt meals? A 144 47.8 58 19.3 64 21.3 26 8.6 9 3.0
R 165 54.8 52 17.3 65 21.6 13 4.3 6 2.0
9. Have you found it difficult to relax? A 120 39.9 47 15.6 70 23.3 39 13.0 25 8.3
R 121 40.2 72 23.9 69 22.9 23 7.6 16 5.3
10. Have you been a bit embarrassed? A 148 49.2 43 14.3 85 28.2 16 5.3 9 3.0
R 156 51.8 50 16.6 70 23.3 13 4.3 12 4.0
11. Have you been a bit irritable with other A 127 42.2 46 15.3 79 26.2 32 10.6 17 5.6
R 142 47.2 53 17.6 76 25.2 21 7.0 9 3.0
12. Have you had difficulty doing your usual job? A 146 48.5 42 14.0 76 15.2 27 9.0 10 3.3
R 166 55.1 53 17.6 52 17.3 17 5.6 13 4.3
13. Have you felt that life, in general, was less satisfying? A 144 47.8 35 11.6 81 26.9 26 8.6 15 5.0
R 159 52.8 39 13.0 58 19.3 30 10.0 15 5.0
14. Have been totally unable to function? A 166 55.1 40 13.3 59 19.6 26 8.6 10 3.3
R 174 57.8 51 16.9 50 16.6 20 6.6 6 2.0

Notes.

Q
question
Q1 and Q2
functional limitation
Q3 and Q4
physical pain
Q5 and Q6
psychological discomfort
Q7 and Q8
physical disability
Q9 and Q10
psychological disability
Q11 and Q12
social disability
Q13 an 14
handicap
OHIP
Oral Health Impact Profile, The top readings in each question are responses from active COVID-19 patients (A) while bottom values are from COVID-19 recovered (R) patients
n
frequency
%
percentage, COVID-19:coronavirus disease 2019
S
patient status