Table 1.
Grouping (n) | All-animal testing rate, median (IQR) | Domestic animal rate, median (IQR) | Domestic animal rate per dog population, median (IQR) | Wildlife rate, median (IQR) |
---|---|---|---|---|
WHO Rabies Status | ||||
Status 5: No dog rabies (51) | 3.4 (0.3–14.3) | 0.9 (0.1–2.0) | 5.6 (0.9–13.6) | 3.5 (0.3–15.3) |
Status 5a: Wildlife free (31) | 1.3 (0.3–9.9) | 0.6 (0.1–1.3) | 4.6 (0.5–9.8) | 0.7 (0.2–9.5) |
Status 5b: Wildlife enzootic (20) | 7.8 (2.3–22.4) | 1.8 (0.7–5.3) | 12.8 (3.5–43.9) | 7.8 (1.7–20.1) |
Status 4: Controlled dog rabies (8) | 4.5 (2.9–13.0) | 4.1 (2.3–12.6) | 33.1 (18.3–92.7) | 0.2 (0.1–0.5) |
Status 3: Sporadic dog-transmitted human rabies (5) | 8.0 (0.9–31.1) | 4.6 (0.6–9.4) | 5.8 (< 0.01–14.2) | 10.6 (4.3–46.9) |
Status 2: Endemic dog rabies (7) | 0.5 (0.3–1.1) | 0.3 (0.2–0.8) | 2.1 (2.0–6.5) | 0.3 (< 0.01–0.8) |
Status 1: Endemic dog-transmitted human rabies (42) | 0.6 (0.1–2.6) | 0.4 (0.1–1.9) | 3.3 (1.1–17.1) | 0.02 (0–0.1) |
TOTAL | ||||
Status 1 and 2 (49) | 0.6 (0.2–1.9) | 0.4 (0.1–1.8) | 2.8 (1.1–17.0) | 0.02 (0–0.1) |
Status 3 and 4 (13) | 5.6 (1.9–14.7) | 4.6 (0.8–12.1) | 23.8 (6.6–60.2) | 0.2 (0.1–0.9) |
WHO region | ||||
Africa (26/51) | 0.2 (0.1–1.4) | 0.2 (0.1–1.2) | 2.1 (1.1–12.0) | 0.01 (0–0.1) |
Americas (28/53) | 1.2 (0.4–3.9) | 0.8 (0.3–4.7) | 6.2 (1.9–23.4) | 0.1 (0.01–1.0) |
Eastern Mediterranean (9/21) | 0.6 (0.2–1.6) | 0.8 (0.1–2.0) | 5.5 (0.4–19.0) | 0.03 (0.02–0.04) |
Europe (42/59) | 6.6 (1.3–17.1) | 0.9 (0.2–2.3) | 6.1 (1.4–19.6) | 3.6 (0.3–18.4) |
Southeast Asia and Western Pacific (9/50) | 4.8 (0.6–7.4) | 3.7 (0.6–5.4) | 39.0 (6.6–112.2) | 0.4 (0.2–1.1) |
All rates are per 100,000 population. N’s within each column may differ based on available data.