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. 2020 Nov 11;93:102759. doi: 10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102759

Table 6.

Impact of three types of CSR activities on stakeholder attention.

Dependent variable= Cdindex
Community
Customer
Employee
Regression (1)
Regression (2)
Regression (3)
Regression (4)
Regression (5)
Regression (6)
Variable Coefficient t-value value Coefficient t-value Coefficient t-value Coefficient t-value Coefficient t-value Coefficient t-value
Treat_CSR 11.343*** 2.70 37.106*** 9.26 48.941*** 10.66 71.948*** 16.91 38.380*** 7.17 70.051*** 14.33
Post_CSR 65.121*** 15.64 15.589*** 2.96 63.398*** 13.17 22.760*** 4.44 45.659*** 7.18 −10.098 −1.61
Growth 157.984*** 12.58 157.206*** 14.00 65.877*** 5.57 66.535*** 6.60 107.782*** 9.20 106.670*** 10.73
Roa −2.039 −0.07 2.039 .09 9.193 .36 8.511 .43 52.558** 2.07 46.512** 2.37
Loss 74.078*** 7.80 74.658*** 9.30 105.786*** 11.25 106.012*** 13.59 86.967*** 9.22 84.369*** 10.89
Size 14.019*** 9.08 14.059*** 10.62 13.052*** 8.81 13.444*** 10.81 13.784*** 9.01 13.916*** 10.78
Lev −69.376*** −6.88 −66.444*** −7.91 −70.871*** −7.93 −70.862*** −9.66 −29.769*** −3.22 −30.077*** −3.97
Stkhd 9.692*** 2.84 10.004*** 3.19 4.366 1.32 3.659 1.22 21.653*** 6.71 22.127*** 7.77
Board −12.934*** −13.56 −13.142*** −15.75 −13.420*** −13.03 −13.613*** −14.89 −14.709*** −15.74 −14.651*** −18.34
INTERCEPT −81.006** −2.41 −182.554*** −5.52 −23.401 −0.71 −119.001*** −3.76 −199.038*** −5.99 −310.715*** −9.81
Date FE No Yes No Yes No Yes
Adjusted R2 .140 .351 .190 .405 .141 .369
Observation 6080 6080 6080 6080 6080 6080

Note: ***, ** and * represent the 1%, 5% and 10 % levels of significance, respectively.