Figure 2.

Development assistance for health, by health focus area, 1990–2021 (A), and percentage of development assistance for COVID-19, 2020–21 (B)

In A, Other health focus areas captures development assistance for health for which we have health focus area information but is not identified as being allocated to any of the health focus areas listed. Health assistance for which we have no health focus area information is designated as Unassigned. In B, Other sources captures development assistance for health for which we have source information but which is not identified as originating within any of the sources listed. Other governments includes Afghanistan, Angola, Argentina, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Belgium, Bhutan, Brazil, Brunei, Bulgaria, Côte d'Ivoire, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Colombia, Croatia, Czechia, DR Congo, Denmark, Egypt, Estonia, Ethiopia, Finland, Gabon, Greece, Guinea, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Ireland, Italy, Jamaica, Jordan, Kenya, Kuwait, Latvia, Lebanon, Libya, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Malaysia, Malta, Monaco, Myanmar, New Zealand, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Qatar, Romania, Russia, São Tomé and Príncipe, Saudi Arabia, Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, South Korea, South Sudan, Sudan, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Taiwan (province of China), Thailand, Togo, Türkiye, Uganda, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, Yemen, and Zimbabwe. Health assistance for which we have no source information is designated as Unidentified. Regional development banks include the African Development Bank, the Asian Development Bank, and the Inter-American Development Bank. Other bilateral development agencies include Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Arab Emirates, the European Commission, and the European Economic Area. Argentina is included in the Global Burden of Disease high-income classification but has been included in Latin America and Caribbean because Argentina was considered a middle-income country by the World Bank in 2020 and 2021. Health assistance for which no recipient country of regional information is available is designated as Unallocable. CEPI=Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations. GBD=Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study. HSS/SWAps=health system strengthening and sector-wide approaches. IBRD=International Bank for Reconstruction and Development. NGOs=non-governmental organisations. PAHO=Pan American Health Organization. UNFPA=United Nations Population Fund. Global refers to donor resources that were contributed towards goods or activities that are of benefit to the world; these types of goods or activities are more commonly referred to as global public goods. Spending reported in 2021 inflation-adjusted US$. *2021 disbursement estimates are preliminary.