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. 2023 Feb 24;10:1127716. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1127716

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Copyright © 2023 Al-Ani, Bai, Hashky, Parker, Vilaro, Aranda, Shickel, Rashidi, Bihorac, Ahmed and Mardini.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Landscape overview of artificial intelligence applications in advanced heart failure practice, with annotations indicative the level of maturity of the available literature of each application; ¹Promising, but not yet mature for clinical use. ²Good support, ready for prospective testing. ³Theoretical potential, but no/negligible support.