Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2023 Feb 1;123(5):1925–2015. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00611

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society

Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

PMC Copyright notice

Using DSC to uncover nanocellulose–water interactions. (a,d) Characteristic DSC melting curve for CNCs and CNF. (b,e) Split peak fitting curve of CNCs-0.5% and CNF-0.5%. (c,f) Distribution histograms of various water components in different solids of CNCs and CNF. FW, BW_f, BW_nf, and TBW stand for free water, freezing bound water, nonfreezing bound water, and total bound water, respectively.³³² (g,h) TBW and zeta potential of redispersed nanocellulose dispersion after dehydration. (a–h) Adapted with permission from ref (332). Copyright 2019 Elsevier. (i) Schematic DSC curves of water on different cellulose samples: free water (peak I) and freezing bound water (peak II).²⁷² (i) Adapted with permission from ref (272). Copyright 1981 Sage Publications.