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. 2023 Mar 10;57:101895. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2023.101895

Table 2.

Secondary bacterial and fungal infections.

ARM A (treatment group)
n = 121
ARM B (SOC group)
n = 55
P-value
Bacterial infections
 Pneumonia, N (%) 6 (5.0%) 1 (1.8%) 0.323
 Blood stream infections, N (%) 5 (4.1%) 4 (7.3%) 0.381
 Urinary tract infection, N (%) 4 (3.3%) 1 (1.8%) 0.582
 SSTIS, N (%) 1 (0.8%) 0 0.499
 MDR infection, N (%) 4 (28.6%) 3 (75.0%) 0.093
Fungal infections
 Candidemia, N (%) 1 (0.8%) 1 (1.8%) 0.565
>1 infection, N (%) 3 (2.5%) 3 (5.4%) 0.313
Presence of at least 1 secondary infection according to sarilumab dosesa
 One dose, N (%) 3/63 (4.8%)
 Two doses, N (%) 11/58 (19.0%)

MDR, multi drug resistant pathogens; n, number of participants; SSTIs, skin and soft tissue infections.

a

Number of infections occurred in one sarilumab dose group vs two sarilumab doses group, p = 0.015.