Animalia Hymenoptera Eulophidae LiMing-RuiLiCheng-DeA new species of Entedon Dalman (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) and three newly recorded species from ChinaZookeys21072023117211410.3897/zookeys.1172.104676 A795B2BB-96E0-56EC-81B8-4A25E4747283 Entedon crassiscapus Erdös, 1944Figs 5, 6A–I, 7A–IEntedon (Trochentedon) crassiscapusErdös, 1944: 61, ♀, holotype ♀, Romania, HNHM, not examined.Entedon (Dolichentedon) flavicrusErdös, 1944: 38, ♀, lectotype ♀, Hungary, HNHM, not examined. [Synonymized by Bouček and Askew 1968: 80]Material examined.

17♀ 3♂: 4♀, 1♂ [NEFU; 1♀ on card, 3♀, 1♂ on slides], China, Liaoning Province, Anshan City, Mountain Qian Shan, 25.VI.2015, leg. Hui Geng, Si-Zhu Liu, Zhi-Guang Wu and Yan Gao, by sweep netting; 1♀ [NEFU; on card], China, Liaoning Province, Anshan City, Mountain Qian Shan, 23.VI.2015, leg. Hui Geng, Si-Zhu Liu, Zhi-Guang Wu and Yan Gao, by sweep netting; 1♀, 1♂ [NEFU; on cards], China, Liaoning Province, Anshan City, Mountain Qian Shan, 22.VI.2015, leg. Hui Geng, Si-Zhu Liu, Zhi-Guang Wu and Yan Gao, by sweep netting; 1♀, 1♂ [NEFU; on cards], China, Liaoning Province, Anshan City, Mountain Qian Shan, 16.IX.2015, leg. Hui Geng, Ye Chen and Xin-Yu Zhang, by sweep netting; 3♀ [NEFU; on cards], China, Liaoning Province, Fushun City, Dahuofang Forestry Station, 18.VI.2012, leg. Xiang-Xiang Jin, Hui Geng and Jiang Liu, by sweep netting; 2♀ [NEFU; on cards], China, Liaoning Province, Fushun City, Dahuofang Forestry Station, 19.VI.2012, leg. Xiang-Xiang Jin, Hui Geng and Jiang Liu, by sweep netting; 1♀ [NEFU; on card], China, Liaoning Province, Fushun City, Qingyuan County, Shimengou, 10.VI.2012, leg. Xiang-Xiang Jin, Hui Geng and Jiang Liu, by sweep netting; 2♀ [NEFU; on cards], China, Liaoning Province, Huludao City, Jianchang County, Bailangshan National Nature Reserve, 4.VII.2012, leg. Si-Zhu Liu and Jiang Liu, by sweep netting; 1♀ [NEFU; on card], China, Heilongjiang Province, Shangzhi City, Maoershan, leg. Ye Chen and Chao Zhang, by sweep netting; 1♀ [NEFU; on card], CHINA, Inner Mongolia, Yakeshi City, Fenghuang Villa, leg. Yue Qin and Yuan-Yuan Jin, by yellow-pan trapping.

Diagnosis.

Female. Antennal scape dark brown to black, with bluish green reflections. All femora dark brown to black with metallic bluish green reflections in proximal 1/2 to 2/3 of its length, the remainder is white; all trochanters and tibiae white, only protibiae with a dark brown longitudinal stripe (Figs 5, 6G–I). Head strongly reticulate; frontal sulcus present and nearly complete; gena straight (Fig. 6A). Antenna with F1 almost as long as pedicel, 1.7× as long as broad, slightly longer than F2; the latter 1.5× as long as broad; F3 quadrate or slightly transverse (Fig. 6B). Fore wing hyaline, costal cell bare, speculum closed (Fig. 6D). Scutellum only slightly longer than broad. Propodeum densely reticulated (Fig. 6C). Petiole slightly wider than long. Gaster slightly shorter than mesosoma.

10.3897/zookeys.1172.104676.figure5DC584601-8C33-5A13-A32B-4BB0127D6190

Entedoncrassiscapus Erdös, female, habitus in lateral view. Scale bar: 200 μm.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/88197110.3897/zookeys.1172.104676.figure6414E1DC0-9B05-5887-804B-CE0B796DD071

Entedoncrassiscapus Erdös, female, on slide A head, frontal view B antenna C mesosoma D fore wing E hind wing F metasoma G–I fore, mid and hind leg, respectively. Scale bars: 100 μm.

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881972

Male. Clearly differentiated from female as follows: scape swollen in median part, 2.7× as long as wide (Fig. 7B); F3 distinctly longer than wide; propodeum longer than in female.

10.3897/zookeys.1172.104676.figure728333CDC-E4BB-5AC5-9F59-63B5BE80046A

Entedoncrassiscapus Erdös, male, on slide A head, frontal view B antenna C mesosoma D fore wing E hind wing F metasoma G–I fore, mid and hind leg, respectively. Scale bars: 100 μm

https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/881973Host.

Unknown from China. According to Bouček and Askew (1968), Entedoncrassiscapus primarily parasitize Mordellistenaparvula and M.weisei (Coleoptera, Mordellidae).

Distribution.

China (Heilongjiang, Liaoning, and Inner Mongolia) (new record), Hungary (Erdös 1944), Germany, Romania, Italy (Bouček and Askew 1968), Azerbaijan, Croatia, Montenegro, Spain (Bouček 1977), Czech Republic, Slovakia (Kalina 1989), Sweden (Hansson 1991), Ukraine, Far East Russia, Japan, Korea (Gumovsky 1998), Bulgaria (Gumovsky and Boyadzhiev 2003).

BoučekZAskewRR (1968) Hym. Chalcidoidea. Palearctic Eulophidae (excl. Tetrastichinae). Index of Entomophagous Insects 3.Le François, Paris, 260 pp.ErdösJ (1944) Species hungaricae generis Entedon Dalm. Studium zoo-sytematicum cum redescriptionibus et descriptionibus specierum. Kalocsa, 64 pp.BoučekZ (1977) A faunistic review of the Yugoslavian Chalcidoidea (Parasitic Hymenoptera). Acta Entomologica Jugoslavica 13(Supplement): 1–145.KalinaV (1989) Checklist of Czechoslovak Insects III (Hymenoptera). Chalcidoidea.Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae19: 97–127.HanssonC (1991) A catalogue of Chalcidoidea described by C.G. Thomson, with a checklist of Swedish species. Entomologica Scandinavica (Supplement 38): 1–70.GumovskyA (1998) Review of the genus Entedon (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae, Entedoninae) 2. Revision of the crassiscapus species-group.Vestnik Zoologii, Kiev32(4): 33–37.GumovskyABoyadzhievP (2003) Review of the Bulgarian Entedon Dalman, 1820 (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae, Entedoninae).Acta Zoologica Bulgarica55(3): 3–32. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1519-566X2003000300010