Supporting information for Barnés et al. (2002) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 99 (8), 51955200. (10.1073/pnas.032089399)
Table 1.
Cr(TREN) inhibition of oxidation and mineralization and ferritin functional iron sitesProtein | Cr(TREN) binding | Inhibition Fe oxidation % | Fe3+ mineralization Cr per protein required to inhibit | |||
Name | Fe sites | Sites per ferritin | K d, mM | One Cr per subunit | 50% | >90% |
rH | P + N + Fox | 58 (2.4/sub) | 0.25 | 98 | 60 (2.5/sub) | n.d. |
rH-L134P | P* + N + Fox | 68 (2.8/sub) | 0.05 | 97 | 60 (2.5/sub) | 72 (3.0/sub) |
HoSF | P + N + 0.15 Fox | 60 (2.5/sub) § | 0.08 | 67 | 43 (1.8/sub) | 26 (1.1/sub) |
rL | P + N | 48 (2.0/sub) | 0.16 | n.d. | 41 (1.7/sub) | 72 (3.0/sub) |
rL-E2 | P | 48 (2.0/sub) | 0.20 | n.d. | 21 (0.9/sub) | n.d. |
n.d., not determined.
Functional Ferritin Fe sites are (1): P, pore or threefold axis channel of subunit trimers; P*, disordered pore (20); Fox, di-iron ferroxidase site (H subunit specific); N, multi-glutamate nucleation site at the twofold axis of subunit dimers.
Horse spleen ferritin as isolated has an average of 34 H type subunits and 2021 L subunits per molecule or an average of 0.1 to 0.15 Fox sites per subunit because the Fox site is in H exclusively in H subunits. In contrast, the recombinant ferritins assemble from subunits of only one sequence.§
An improved fit to the HoSF data was obtained when using a two-site model. The values correspond to Kd1 = 0.006 (n1 = 1) and Kd2 = 0.12 (n2 = 2), yielding a total of 72 Cr(TREN) per protein or 3 Cr(TREN) per subunit.