Hughes and Eastwood. 10.1073/pnas.0601928103. |
Supporting Figure 4
Supporting Figure 5
Supporting Table 1
Supporting Figure 4
Fig. 4. Phylogeny of Lupinus. Strict consensus of 184,229 equal-length trees. Length (L) = 1,289 steps, consistency index (CI) = 0.52, and retention index (RI) = 0.89 from parsimony analysis of the combined ITS and LEGCYCIA data sets. Bootstrap values >50% are shown below nodes. The parsimony tree is more densely sampled than the Bayesian tree (Fig. 5) because of the inclusion of multiple accessions of some species. Although somewhat less resolved, the parsimony tree is congruent with the Bayesian (Figs. 2 and 5). Full details for all accessions including GenBank accession numbers are provided in Table 1.
Fig. 5. Phylogeny of Lupinus. Fifty percent majority rule Bayesian tree of the combined ITS/LEGCYC1A data set. This is a fully annotated version of Fig. 2 with taxon names indicated on terminals and all posterior probabilities shown below nodes. Full details for all accessions including GenBank accession numbers are provided in Table 1.
Table 1. Accession data including voucher number, herbarium where deposited, locality where collected, and GenBank numbers
Species | Accession/voucher/herbarium | Location | GenBank accession no., ITS | GenBank accession no., LEGCYCIA |
Genista tenera * | UBC Botanical Garden BG11 | UBC Botanical Garden | AY338950 | AY338924 |
Genista pilosa | Hughes C.E. 2340, FHO | Cornwall, UK | DQ524183 | DQ529976 |
Genista umbellata | Hughes C.E. 1980, FHO | Malaga, Spain | DQ524184 | DQ529783, DQ529784 |
Genista anglica | Hughes C.E. 2339, FHO | Cornwall, UK | DQ524181 | DQ529977 |
Pterospartum tridentatum | Hughes C.E. 2338, FHO | Alentejo, Portugal | DQ524325 | DQ529866 |
Retama monosperma | Hughes C.E. 2182, FHO | Algarve, Portugal | DQ524326 | DQ529755 |
Spartium junceum | Hughes C.E. 2190, FHO | Algarve, Portugal | DQ524327 | DQ529756 |
Stauracanthus genistoides | Hughes C.E. 2335, FHO | Algarve, Portugal | DQ524328 | DQ529865 |
Lupinus albus * | Hughes C.E. 1970, FHO | Algarve, Portugal | DQ524191 | DQ529787, DQ529788 |
Lupinus albus | USDA PI 170528 | UBC Botanical Garden | AY338946 | AY338920 |
Lupinus angustifolius * | Hughes C.E. 1972, FHO | Algarve, Portugal | DQ524192 | DQ529978 |
Lupinus angustifolius | Hughes C.E. 1976, FHO | Sevilla, Spain | DQ524193 | DQ529757, DQ529758 |
Lupinus hispanicus * | Pannell J.R. 1, FHO | Chaves, Portugal | DQ524236 | DQ529780, DQ529781 |
Lupinus luteus * | Hughes C.E. 1973, FHO | Sevilla, Spain | DQ524249 | DQ529782 |
Lupinus micranthus * | Hughes C.E. 1982, FHO | Malaga, Spain | DQ524252 | DQ529813 |
Lupinus cosentinii * | USDA W6 17967 | UBC Botanical Garden, BG8 | AY338947 | AY338921 |
Lupinus cosentinii | Hughes C.E. 1967, FHO | Algarve, Portugal | DQ524222 | DQ529744 |
Lupinus digitatus * | USDA W6 11995 | UBC Botanical Garden, BG9 | AY338948 | AY338922 |
Lupinus cumulicola * | Hughes C.E. 1983, FHO | Florida | DQ524226 | DQ529745, DQ529746 |
Lupinus cumulicola | Hughes C.E. 1988, FHO | Florida | DQ524227 | DQ529747, DQ529748 |
Lupinus villosus * | Hughes C.E. 1986, FHO | Florida | DQ524322 | DQ529749, DQ529750 |
Lupinus villosus | Hughes C.E. 1987, FHO | Florida | DQ524323 | DQ529751, DQ529752 |
Lupinus andersonii * | Lavin M. 0815985, MONT | Nevada | AY338934 | AY338908 |
Lupinus argenteus | Spellenberg R. 13448, FHO, NMC | New Mexico | DQ524197 | DQ529970, DQ529971 |
Lupinus argenteus | Lavin M. 0815982, MONT | Nevada | AY338931 | AY338905 |
Lupinus argenteus | Lavin M. s.n., MONT | Montana | AY338936 | AY338910 |
Lupinus argenteus * | Delgado & Lavin s.n., MEXU | Montana | AY338929 | AY338903 |
Lupinus arboreus * | Spellenberg R. 13488, FHO, NMC | California | DQ524196 | DQ529972, DQ529973 |
Lupinus arboreus | UBC Botanical Garden, UBC | British Columbia, Canada | AY338944 | AY338918 |
Lupinus arboreus | Kenicer G. 120, FHO | California | DQ524195 | DQ529897, DQ529898 |
Lupinus arboreus | Hughes, C.E. s.n. | Oxford, UK | DQ524194 | DQ529753, DQ529754 |
Lupinus arizonicus * | USDA PI 577285 | Arizona | DQ524198 | DQ529968, DQ529969 |
Lupinus bicolor * | USDA PI 284713 | California | DQ524209 | DQ529962, DQ529963 |
Lupinus concinnus | Bailey C.D. 242, FHO, NMC | New Mexico | DQ524212 | DQ529960, DQ529961 |
Lupinus concinnus * | Baker M. 10768, ASU | Arizona | DQ524214 | DQ529958, DQ529959 |
Lupinus breweri | Lavin 7031, MONT | California | AY338938 | AY338912 |
Lupinus breweri * | Lavin M. 0815983, MONT | Nevada | AY338932 | AY338906 |
Lupinus microcarpus | Drummond C.D. 0331A02 | California | DQ524228 | DQ529956, DQ529957 |
Lupinus densiflorus | UBC Botanical Garden BG1 | British Columbia, Canada | AY338940 | AY338914 |
Lupinus densiflorus | UBC Botanical Garden BG2 | British Columbia, Canada | AY338941 | AY338915 |
Lupinus densiflorus | UBC Botanical Garden BG3 | British Columbia, Canada | AY338942 | AY338916 |
Lupinus densiflorus * | UBC Botanical Garden BG4 | British Columbia, Canada | AY338943 | AY338917 |
Lupinus grayi * | Lavin M. 7033, MONT | California | AY338939 | AY338913 |
Lupinus havardii * | USDA DLEG 930123 | Texas | DQ524233 | DQ529948, DQ529949 |
Lupinus havardii | USDA DLEG 910433 | Texas | DQ524232 | DQ529950, DQ529951 |
Lupinus hirsutissimus * | USDA DLEG 920120 | California | DQ524235 | DQ529944, DQ529945 |
Lupinus hirsutissimus | S & S Seeds | California | DQ524234 | DQ529946, DQ529947 |
Lupinus latifolius * | Baker M. 10938, ASU | Arizona | DQ524243 | DQ529942, DQ529943 |
Lupinus lactus * | Spellenberg R.13415, FHO, NMC | New Mexico | DQ524240 | DQ529979 |
Lupinus lepidus * | USDA PI 504439 | USA | DQ524246 | DQ529939 |
Lupinus lepidus | Lavin M. 0815984, MONT | Nevada | AY338933 | AY338907 |
Lupinus odoratus * | Drummond C.D. 0311A01 | California | DQ524276 | DQ529930 |
Lupinus polyphyllus * | Lavin M. 0815981, MONT | Nevada | AY338930 | AY338904 |
Lupinus polyphyllus | UBC Botanical Garden |
| AY338945 | AY338919 |
Lupinus neomexicanus * | Spellenberg R.13422, FHO, NMC | New Mexico | DQ524274 | DQ529931, DQ529932 |
Lupinus rivularis * | Lavin M. 7040, MONT | California | AY338937 | AY338911 |
Lupinus sericeus * | Lavin s.n., MONT | Montana | AY338935 | AY338909 |
Lupinus sierrae-blancae * | Spellenberg R.13409, FHO, NMC | New Mexico | DQ524298 | DQ529920, DQ529921 |
Lupinus texensis * | USDA PI 577291 | Texas | AY338949 | AY338923 |
Lupinus texensis | S & S Seeds | Texas | DQ524316 | DQ529918, DQ529919 |
Lupinus truncatus * | S & S Seeds | USA | DQ524318 | DQ529916, DQ529917 |
Lupinus chamissonis * | Kenicer G. 121, FHO | California | DQ524217 | DQ529895, DQ529896 |
Lupinus chamissonis | Kenicer G. 122, FHO | California | DQ524218 | DQ529893, DQ529894 |
Lupinus sp. 1* | Hughes C.E. 2107, FHO, MEXU | Oaxaca, Mexico | DQ524308 | DQ529807, DQ529808 |
Lupinus sp. 2* | Hughes C.E. 2117, FHO, MEXU | Oaxaca, Mexico | DQ524310 | DQ529912, DQ529913 |
Lupinus sp. 1 | Hughes C.E. 2118, FHO, MEXU | Oaxaca, Mexico | DQ524309 | DQ529768, DQ529769 |
Lupinus sp. 3* | Hughes C.E. 2160, FHO, MEXU | Mexico, Mexico | DQ524311 | DQ529909, DQ529910 |
Lupinus montanus * | Hughes C.E. 2174, FHO, MEXU | Veracruz, Mexico | DQ524259 | DQ529809, DQ529810 |
Lupinus mutabilis * | Hughes C.E. 2009, FHO, MOL | Cajamarca, Peru | DQ524262 | DQ529799, DQ529800 |
Lupinus mutabilis | Hughes C.E. 2291, FHO, LPB | Cochabamba, Bolivia | DQ524270 | DQ529778, DQ529779 |
Lupinus piurensis * | Hughes C.E. 1997, FHO, MOL | Cajamarca, Peru | DQ524281 | DQ529814, DQ529815 |
Lupinus piurensis | Eastwood R.J. 110, FHO, MOL | Cajamarca, Peru | DQ524282 | DQ529891, DQ529892 |
Lupinus semperflorens | Hughes C.E. 2012, FHO, MOL | Cajamarca, Peru | DQ524293 | DQ529801, DQ529802 |
Lupinus semperflorens | Hughes C.E. 2030, FHO, MOL | Amazonas, Peru | DQ524188 | DQ529765 |
Lupinus solangorum | Hughes C.E. 2014, FHO, MOL | Cajamarca, Peru | DQ524294 | DQ529803, DQ529804 |
Lupinus semperflorens * | Eastwood R.J. 219, FHO, QCNE | Loja, Ecuador | DQ524296 | DQ529922, DQ529923 |
Lupinus semperflorens | Eastwood R.J. 220, FHO, QCNE | Loja, Ecuador | DQ524297 | DQ529869, DQ529870 |
Lupinus mantaroensis * | Hughes C.E. 2000, FHO, MOL | Cajamarca, Peru | DQ524200 | DQ529759, DQ529760 |
Lupinus sp. 4* | Hughes C.E. 2002, FHO, MOL | Cajamarca, Peru | DQ524299 | DQ529795, DQ529796 |
Lupinus sp. 4 | Hughes C.E. 2005, FHO, MOL | Cajamarca, Peru | DQ524189 | DQ529785, DQ529786 |
Lupinus sp. 5* | Hughes C.E. 2004, FHO, MOL | Cajamarca, Peru | DQ524305 | DQ529797, DQ529798 |
Lupinus aff. ramosissimus * | Hughes C.E. 2010, FHO, MOL | Cajamarca, Peru | DQ524289 | DQ529761, DQ529762 |
Lupinus aff sarmentosus * | Hughes C.E. 2015, FHO, MOL | Cajamarca, Peru | DQ524187 | DQ529805, DQ529806 |
Lupinus chachas * | Hughes C.E. 2027, FHO, MOL | Amazonas, Peru | DQ524216 | DQ529763, DQ529764 |
Lupinus sp. 6* | Hughes C.E. 2037, FHO, MOL | Cajamarca, Peru | DQ524306 | DQ529766, DQ529767 |
Lupinus weberbaueri * | Hughes C.E. 2233, FHO, MOL | Ancash, Peru | DQ524324 | DQ529811, DQ529812 |
Lupinus ballianus | Hughes C.E. 2038, FHO, MOL | Ancash, Peru | DQ524201 | DQ529914, DQ529915 |
Lupinus prostratus * | Hughes C.E. 2239, FHO, MOL | Ancash, Peru | DQ524286 | DQ529791, DQ529792 |
Lupinus huaronensis | Hughes C.E. 2241, FHO, MOL | Ancash, Peru | DQ524237 | DQ529770, DQ529771 |
Lupinus purosericeus * | Hughes C.E. 2248, FHO, MOL | Pasco, Peru | DQ524238 | DQ529772, DQ529773 |
Lupinus bangii * | Hughes C.E. 2250, FHO, LPB | La Paz, Bolivia | DQ524256 | DQ529911 |
Lupinus chrysanthus * | Hughes C.E. 2264, FHO, LPB | La Paz, Bolivia | DQ524220 | DQ529793, DQ529794 |
Lupinus microphyllus | Hughes C.E. 2238, FHO, MOL | Ancash, Peru | DQ524254 | DQ529789, DQ529790 |
Lupinus microphyllus * | Hughes C.E. 2272, FHO, LPB | Cochabamba, Bolivia | DQ524255 | DQ529774, DQ529775 |
Lupinus pulvinaris * | Hughes C.E. 2273, FHO, LPB | Cochabamba, Bolivia | DQ524288 | DQ529776, DQ529777 |
Lupinus tomentosus * | Hughes C.E. 2322, FHO, LPB | La Paz, Bolivia | DQ524317 | DQ529905, DQ529906 |
Lupinus praestabilis * | Hughes C.E. 2353, FHO, MOL | Arequipa, Peru | DQ524285 | DQ529822, DQ529823 |
Lupinus chrysanthus * | Hughes C.E. 2390, FHO, MOL | Apurimac, Peru | DQ524221 | DQ529901, DQ529902 |
Lupinus bangii * | Hughes C.E. 2444, FHO, LPB | La Paz, Bolivia | DQ524208 | DQ529826, DQ529827 |
Lupinus tominensis | Hughes C.E. 2294, FHO, LPB | Cochabamba, Bolivia | DQ524207 | DQ529824, DQ529825 |
Lupinus aff. bangii | Hughes C.E. 2370, FHO, MOL | Puno, Peru | DQ524300 | DQ529903, DQ529904 |
Lupinus subacaulis | Hughes C.E. 2319, FHO, LPB | Potosi, Bolivia | DQ524312 | DQ529907, DQ529908 |
Lupinus sp. 9* | Eastwood R.J. 59, FHO, MOL | La Libertad, Peru | DQ524301 | DQ529867, DQ529868 |
Lupinus lindleyanus * | Eastwood R.J. 141, FHO, MOL | Lima, Peru | DQ524247 | DQ529889, DQ529890 |
Lupinus misticola * | Eastwood R.J. 144, FHO, MOL | Lima, Peru | DQ524257 | DQ529887, DQ529888 |
Lupinus sp. 7* | Eastwood R.J. 168, FHO, QCNE | Imbabura, Ecuador | DQ524302 | DQ529883, DQ529884 |
Lupinus sarmentosus | Eastwood R.J. 174, FHO, QCNE | Pichincha, Ecuador | DQ524291 | DQ529881, DQ529882 |
Lupinus pubescens | Eastwood R.J. 176, FHO, QCNE | Pichincha, Ecuador | DQ524287 | DQ529879, DQ529880 |
Lupinus arvensis * | Eastwood R.J. 188, FHO, QCNE | Bolivar, Ecuador | DQ524199 | DQ529877, DQ529878 |
Lupinus nubigenus * | Eastwood R.J. 200, FHO, QCNE | Chimborazo, Ecuador | DQ524275 | DQ529875, DQ529876 |
Lupinus sp. 8* | Eastwood R.J. 206, FHO, QCNE | Azuay, Ecuador | DQ524303 | DQ529873, DQ529874 |
Lupinus huigrensis * | Eastwood R.J. 217, FHO, QCNE | Loja, Ecuador | DQ524304 | DQ529871, DQ529872 |
Lupinus mollendoensis * | Weigend M. 97/703, USM | Arequipa, Peru | DQ524258 | DQ529933, DQ529934 |
Lupinus tarapacensis * | Gardner M.F. 6296, FHO | Tarapaca, Chile | DQ524314 | DQ529899, DQ529900 |
Lupinus microcarpus * | Darwin Chilean Initiative DCI 1513, FHO | Valparaiso, Chile | DQ524253 | DQ529935, DQ529936 |
Lupinus bandelierae | Hughes C.E. 2301, FHO, LPB | Cochabamba, Bolivia | DQ524202 | DQ529966, DQ529967 |
Lupinus bandelierae | Hughes C.E. 2310, FHO, LPB | Chuquisaca, Bolivia | DQ524203 | DQ529820, DQ529821 |
Lupinus bandelierae | Hughes C.E. 2318, FHO, LPB | Potosi, Bolivia | DQ524204 | DQ529861, DQ529862 |
Lupinus bandelierae * | Hughes C.E. 2321, FHO, LPB | La Paz, Bolivia | DQ524205 | DQ529859, DQ529860 |
Lupinus bandelierae | Hughes C.E. 2327, FHO, LPB | La Paz, Bolivia | DQ524206 | DQ529964, DQ529965 |
Lupinus albescens * | Hughes C.E. 2509, FHO, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524190 | DQ529974, DQ529975 |
Lupinus bracteolaris * | Miotto S.T.S. & Pinheiro M.1810, ICN | Santa Catarina, Brasil | DQ524210 | DQ529816, DQ529817 |
Lupinus bracteolaris | Miotto S.T.S. & Pinheiro M.1819, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524211 | DQ529857, DQ529858 |
Lupinus crotalarioides * | Hughes C.E. 2481, FHO, UB | Distrito Federal, Brasil | DQ524223 | DQ529863, DQ529864 |
Lupinus crotalarioides | Hughes C.E. 2482, FHO, UB | Goias, Brasil | DQ524224 | DQ529855, DQ529856 |
Lupinus crotalarioides | Hughes C.E. 2483, FHO, UB | Goias, Brasil | DQ524225 | DQ529853, DQ529854 |
Lupinus gibertianus * | Miotto S.T.S. & Pinheiro M.1835, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524229 | DQ529851, DQ529852 |
Lupinus guaraniticus | Hughes C.E. 2488, FHO, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524230 | DQ529954, DQ529955 |
Lupinus guaraniticus * | Kenicer G. s.n., E, FHO | Argentina | DQ524231 | DQ529952, DQ529953 |
Lupinus lanatus * | Miotto S.T.S. & Pinheiro M. 1806, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524241 | DQ529849, DQ529850 |
Lupinus lanatus | Miotto S.T.S. & Pinheiro M. 1837, ICN | Santa Catarina, Brasil | DQ524242 | DQ529847, DQ529848 |
Lupinus linearis * | Miotto S.T.S. & Pinheiro M. 1798, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524248 | DQ529828, DQ529829 |
Lupinus linearis | Miotto S.T.S. & Pinheiro M. 1813, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524239 | DQ529846 |
Lupinus magnistipulatus * | Miotto S.T.S. & Pinheiro M. 1840, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524250 | DQ529830, DQ529831 |
Lupinus magnistipulatus | Pinheiro M. 164, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524251 | DQ529937, DQ529938 |
Lupinus multiflorus * | Miotto S.T.S. & Pinheiro M. 1825, ICN | Santa Catarina, Brasil | DQ524260 | DQ529844, DQ529845 |
Lupinus paranensis * | Miotto S.T.S. & Pinheiro M. ind2_18, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524279 | DQ529924, DQ529925 |
Lupinus paraguariensis | Hughes C.E. 2495, FHO, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524277 | DQ529928, DQ529929 |
Lupinus paraguariensis * | Hughes C.E. 2496, FHO, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524278 | DQ529926, DQ529927 |
Lupinus parvifolius * | Hughes C.E. 2480, FHO, UB | Minas Gerais, Brasil | DQ524280 | DQ529836, DQ529837 |
Lupinus reitzii * | Miotto S.T.S. & Pinheiro M. 1846, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524290 | DQ529832, DQ529833 |
Lupinus rubriflorus * | Miotto S.T.S. & Pinheiro M. 1838, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524292 | DQ529842, DQ529843 |
Lupinus subsessilis * | Hughes C.E. 2479, FHO, UB | Goias, Brasil | DQ524313 | DQ529840, DQ529841 |
Lupinus uleanus * | Miotto S.T.S. & Pinheiro M. 1848, ICN | Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil | DQ524319 | DQ529838, DQ529839 |
Lupinus velutinus | Hughes C.E. 2477, FHO, UB | Distrito Federal, Brasil | DQ524320 | DQ529834, DQ529835 |
Lupinus velutinus * | Hughes C.E. 2478, UB | Distrito Federal, Brasil | DQ524321 | DQ529818, DQ529819 |
*Sequences included in Bayesian analysis.
Herbarium acronyms follow Index Herbariorum.